Table 1.
miRNA | Function | Pathologic or Physiologic condition/Exposure | Biological system | Regulation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
miR-16 | Cell cycle & apoptosis | Development | Placenta | +BW, −SGA & −NAS | 66, 85 |
Pre-eclampsia | Placenta | − | 67 | ||
Cigarrete smoke | Placenta | + | 37 | ||
miR-20a | Cell proliferation & invasion, angiogenesis | Pre-eclampsia | Placenta & BeWo cells | + | 68 |
Pre-eclampsia | JEG-3 cells | + | 69 | ||
Trimester-specific PM2.5 | Placenta | +/− | 65 | ||
miR-21 | Cell cycle & proliferation | Development | Placenta | +BW & −SGA | 70, 85 |
Cigarrete smoke | Placenta | − | 37 | ||
Trimester-specific PM2.5 | Placenta | +/− | 65 | ||
miR-34a | Cell growth & invasion | Placenta accreta | JAR cells & placenta | − | 63 |
Cervical cancer | BeWo & JAR cells | + | 71 | ||
Pre-eclampsia | Placenta | − | 86 | ||
miR-146a | Inflammation | Development | Placenta | +MS | 66 |
Pre-eclampsia | Placenta | − | 68 | ||
BSA | Trophoblast cells | + | 72 | ||
Nicotine&BaP/Cigarrete smoke | TCL-1 cells & placenta | − | 37 | ||
Trimester-specific PM2.5 | Placenta | − | 65 | ||
miR-210 | Hypoxia/Oxidative stress | Preeclampsia | Placenta | + | 73 |
miR-222 | Angiogenesis | Pre-eclampsia | Placenta | + | 67 |
Gestational Diabetes | Placenta | − | 74 | ||
Trimester-specific PM2.5 | Placenta | − | 65 |
BW: birth weight, NAS: neonatal attention scores, SGA: small gestational age, BeWo, JEG-3 & JAR cells: trophoblast choriocarcinoma cell lines, TCL-1 cells: extravillous trophoblast from choriodecidua of a term placenta, MS: movement scores, BSA: bisphenol A, BaP: Benzopyrene.