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. 2017 Jul 17;7:5521. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05923-8

Table 1.

Effect of carbendazim, cantharidin and norcantharidin on the treated–soil quantity (T-SQI) at 3, 7, 15, 35 days of incubation in the presence of different concentrations of pesticides.

pesticide Pesticide concentration (mg kg−1) Time (days)
3 7 15 35
carbendazim 2 23.8 ± 11.0d 97.0 ± 8.1a 103.3 ± 5.1a 63.9 ± 8.9d
10 33.9 ± 11.4c 94.3 ± 8.6ab 69.8 ± 6.0c 71.9 ± 6.3c
100 31.0 ± 12.4c 94.7 ± 6.9ab 102.2 ± 9.4a 75.3 ± 9.7c
cantharidin 1.25 52.0 ± 10.7b 93.8 ± 10.2b 95.9 ± 6.4a 88.1 ± 3.5b
6.25 55.4 ± 10.6b 93.3 ± 8.5b 86.0 ± 7.4b 92.2 ± 2.2b
62.5 34.7 ± 9.2c 93.4 ± 10.3b 60.4 ± 6.4cd 21.7 ± 2.9f
norcantharidin 12.5 63.0 ± 2.0a 94.7 ± 4.4ab 94.3 ± 5.9ab 66.0 ± 10.3cd
62.5 55.9 ± 2.8b 95.8 ± 7.9ab 104.2 ± 4.1a 192.4 ± .0.7a
625 38.4 ± 5.7c 94.7 ± 8.4ab 84.2 ± 5.1b 53.2 ± 8.5e

Mean values (n = 3) ± S.D. values followed by different letters are significantly different at each incubation time according to Fisher’s PLSD test (P < 0.05). Reference value (100%): pesticide-free controls.