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. 2017 Mar 27;4(1):e000593. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2017-000593

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics, underlying disorders, arrhythmia conditions and echocardiographic parameters

Group 1 Group 2
EEPVI + interpulmonary isthmus ablation EEPVI p Value
n=100 n=100
Age (years) 63±11 62±11 0.75
Female 34 28 0.44
Associated disease
 Heart failure 8 5 0.57
 Hypertension 41 53 0.09
 Diabetes 8 15 0.18
 TIA/stroke 8 5 0.57
AF conditions
 Duration of AF (years) 3±2 3±2 1
 CHADS2 score 0.8±0.8 0.9±0.8 0.81
 CHA2DS2-VASc score 1.7±1.4 1.6±1.2 0.71
Echocardiographic parameters
 LVEF (%) 65±7 64±8 0.83
 LA diameter (mm) 39±4 38±5 0.94

Because the total number of patients in each group was 100, the number also indicates the percentage. Values are mean±SD.

AF, atrial fibrillation; EEPVI, extensive encircling pulmonary vein isolation; LA, left atrium; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; TIA, transient ischaemic attack