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. 2017 Jul 4;17(9):1–106.

Table 24:

Base Case Analysis Results

Strategy Average Total Costs, $ Incremental Cost of LAAC,a $ Average Total QALYs Incremental QALYs of LAAC Deviceb ICER of LAAC Devicec
Intervention
   LAAC device 40,707 5.66
Comparator
   Apixaban 26,248 14,459 5.82 −0.16 Dominatedd
   Dabigatran 25,694 15,013 5.81 −0.15 Dominatedd
   Rivaroxaban 30,530 10,177 5.74 −0.08 Dominatedd
   Warfarin 24,374 16,333 5.60 0.06 $272,216/QALY

Abbreviations: ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; LAAC, left atrial appendage closure device with delivery system; QALY, quality-adjusted life-year.

a

Incremental costs = average costs (LAAC device) – average costs (comparator).

b

Incremental QALYs = average QALYs (LAAC device) – average QALYs (comparator).

c

ICER = incremental costs ÷ incremental QALYs.

d

Higher costs, lower QALYs.