Table 1.
C4 | M1 | M2 | M3 | A1 | A2 | P1 | P2 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | Basilar | ICA | MCA | MCA | MCA | ACA | ACA | PCA | PCA | ||
Vessel wall delineation | SPACE | 2.63 (0.49) | 3.00 (0.00) | 3.00 (0.00) | 2.79 (0.39) | 2.71 (0.49) | 2.64 (0.48) | 2.50 (0.50) | 2.21 (0.57) | 2.57 (0.53) | 2.29 (0.49) |
IR-SPACE | 2.81 (0.43) | 2.86 (0.38) | 3.00 (0.00) | 3.00 (0.00) | 2.93 (0.19) | 2.71 (0.49) | 2.79 (0.39) | 2.43 (0.79) | 2.86 (0.38) | 2.71 (0.49) | |
P value | 0.010 | 0.317 | 1.000 | 0.180 | 0.180 | 0.655 | 0.194 | 0.579 | 0.157 | 0.083 | |
Sharpness (mm−1) | SPACE | 0.77 (0.52) | 1.62 (0.90) | 0.94 (0.33) | 0.70 (0.29) | 0.55 (0.23) | 0.57 (0.31) | 0.71 (0.29) | 0.47 (0.33) | 0.74 (0.31) | 0.63 (0.39) |
IR-SPACE | 1.03 (0.48) | 1.63 (0.65) | 1.26 (0.44) | 1.04 (0.41) | 0.91 (0.53) | 1.23 (0.61) | 0.87 (0.31) | 0.74 (0.17) | 0.82 (0.26) | 0.83 (0.16) | |
P value | <0.001 | 0.946 | 0.041 | 0.035 | 0.038 | 0.033 | 0.139 | 0.074 | 0.235 | 0.220 |
Vessel wall delineation scores (0: ≤ 50% of the vessel wall is visible; 1: > 50% of the vessel wall is visible; 2: the vessel wall is delineated with adequate signal and contrast to the lumen and CSF; and 3: the vessel wall is delineated with excellent SNR and sharp contrast to the lumen and CSF) averaged over the two readers are analyzed using a paired two-tailed Wilcoxon signed rank test. Vessel wall sharpness is analyzed using a paired two-tailed Student’s t-test. Statistical significance (P < 0.05) is indicated with a bold font. Standard deviations are shown in parentheses.
Note: ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; and PCA, posterior cerebral artery.