Table 2. Comparison between clinical data of patients at baseline and after three months treatment with allopurinol .
Index | At baseline | After treatment | P |
EF, %, mean (SD) | 21.50 (6.8) | 22.16 (7.6) | 0.35 |
NYHA FC, N (%) | |||
FC I | 14 (46.7) | 28 (93.3) | <0.001 |
FC II | 10 (33.3) | 2 (6.7) | |
FC III | 6 (20) | 0 (0) | |
Orthopnea, N (%) | 14 (46.7) | 7 (23.3) | 0.016 |
PND, N (%) | 8 (26.6) | 6 (20) | 0.5 |
Swelling, N (%) | 9 (30) | 7 (23.3) | 0.5 |
Fatigue, N (%) | 12 (40) | 6 (20) | 0.03 |
Anorexia, N (%) | 9 (30) | 4 (13.3) | 0.06 |
Low back pain, N (%) | 9 (30) | 8 (26.6) | 1 |
Leg pain, N (%) | 9 (30) | 4 (13.3) | 0.06 |
Muscle cramp, N (%) | 9 (30) | 3 (10) | 0.03 |
Nausea and vomiting, N (%) | 3 (10) | 2 (6.7) | 1 |
Abdominal pain, N (%) | 1 (3.3) | 1 (3.3) | 1 |
Skin rash, N (%) | 1 (3.3) | 2 (6.7) | 1 |
Abbreviations: EF, ejection fraction; NYHA FC, New York Heart Association Functional Class; PND, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.