1. |
Research question |
Is the research question or hypothesis clearly stated? |
2. |
Study subjects |
Is the subject group appropriate for the study being carried out? |
3. |
Data collection methods |
Are the methods used appropriate for the research question and context? |
4. |
Completeness of data |
Attrition rates/acceptable questionnaire response rates |
5. |
Risk of bias assessment |
Is a statement of author positionality and a risk of bias assessment included? |
6. |
Analysis of results |
Are the statistical and other methods of results analysis used appropriate? |
7. |
Conclusions |
Is it clear that the data justify the conclusions drawn? |
8. |
Reproducibility |
Could the study be repeated by other researchers? |
9. |
Prospective |
Is the study prospective? |
10. |
Ethical issues |
Are all ethical issues articulated and managed appropriately? |
11. |
Triangulation |
Were results supported by data from more than one source? |