Chemotactic responsiveness of bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) to SDF-1 and S1P gradients and of Gr-1+ cells and monocytes to SDF-1, S1P, and promobilizing C5a and desArgC5a chemoattractant gradients. The chemotactic responsiveness of murine clonogenic colony-forming unit-granulocyte/macrophage (CFU-GM) progenitors to stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) gradients (A). Gr-1+ cells (B) and monocytes (C) were employed for chemotaxis assays in response to S1P, SDF-1, complement component 5a (C5a), and desArgC5a gradients using the Transwell system. The experiment was repeated twice, and the data were combined. Results are shown as the percentage of input which represents 5% of the insert (*p ≤0.05).