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. 2017 Jul 19;7:5841. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-06103-4

Table 1.

Mean scores and statistical comparison of the psychosocial variables measured.

FM (n = 18) HC (n = 22) Difference
mean (SD) mean (SD) t38 (p-value)
Age 43.9 (7.6) 45.1 (7.2) 0.5 (0.62)
Years of education 10.4 (3.5) 11.3 (3.3) −0.82 (0.42)
WPI 14 (4.8) 1.7 (1.8) 10.2 (<0.001)
MFE 73.2 (22.5) 20.6 (14) 8.9 (<0.001)
BDI 25.7 (11.8) 7.13 (5.9) 6.1 (<0.001)
VAS attention 6.9 (1.7) 2.2 (2.0) 7.9 (<0.001)
VAS memory 8.0 (1.8) 2.6 (2.1) 8.5 (<0.001)
VAS concentration 7.6 (1.9) 2.5 (2.4) 7.3 (<0.001)
VAS pain 7.7 (2) 1.4 (1.6) 11 (<0.001)
VAS health 7.6 (2.3) 2.3 (2.7) 6.7 (<0.001)
VAS sleep 8.6 (2.1) 2.1 (2.4) 8.4 (<0.001)

Abbreviations: BDI - Beck Depression Inventory; WPI - Widespread Pain Index; MFE - Memory Failures of Everyday; VAS - Visual Analogue Scales measuring attentional, memory and concentration complaints, pain intensity, health status and quality of sleep in the last month (between 0 and 10, where 10 indicates the worst condition).