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. 2017 Jul 19;14:97. doi: 10.1186/s12966-017-0547-2

Table 5.

Weight status characteristics of grade 5 children and electronic and entertainment communication device bedroom access and use during the hour before sleep

% aUnderweight (13.4%) % Normal (66.7%) % Overweight (17.7%) % bObese (2.3%) % p-value
TV
 No access and no use 53.7 61.7 54.0 49.7 28.6 <0.001
 Access but never used 14.2 8.5 14.2 16.5 22.5
 Access and used 20.1 15.3 19.9 24.6 38.8
cNo access and used 12.0 14.6 11.9 9.2 10.2
Computer
 No access and no use 54.5 55.5 57.1 57.0 43.8 0.23
 Access but never used 13.8 12.3 13.8 12.7 16.7
 Access and used 12.3 10.3 10.2 12.1 22.9
cNo access and used 19.4 21.9 18.9 18.2 16.7
Tablet
 No access and no use 52.3 50.7 50.7 54.4 50.0 0.82
 Access but never used 10.2 9.3 9.9 8.8 8.7
 Access and used 16.3 16.4 17.7 13.6 15.2
cNo access and used 21.2 23.6 21.7 23.2 26.1
Video Games
 No access and no use 60.9 64.1 60.3 62.6 52.1 0.17
 Access but never used 15.9 12.1 15.9 16.3 27.1
 Access and used 10.3 9.3 10.4 10.3 14.6
cNo access and used 12.9 14.5 13.4 10.8 6.3
Cell Phone
 No access and no use 59.0 56.7 61.1 55.6 53.1 0.39
 Access but never used 23.1 25.9 21.5 26.6 24.5
 Access and used 11.8 10.2 11.9 12.3 14.3
cNo access and used 6.1 7.2 5.6 5.5 8.2
At least one device
 No access and no use 12.2 12.8 12.3 12.1 6.0 0.56
 Access but never used 17.8 17.2 17.9 17.7 8.0
 Access and used 56.4 54.7 56.3 57.7 72.0
cNo access and used 13.6 15.2 13.5 12.7 14.0
Reading
 No access and frequent reading 19.9 21.6 20.1 16.8 14.0 0.66
 Access but frequent reading 52.9 49.7 53.1 52.2 56.0
 Access and rarely reading 21.2 22.3 21.0 23.3 24.0
 No access and rarely reading 6.0 6.4 5.8 7.8 6.0

aThinness grade 1, Thinness grade 2 and Thinness grade 3 weight categories combined

bObese and Morbid obese weight categories combined

cResponse category considered illogical: No access to EECD in the bedroom and is used in the bedroom during the hour before sleep

p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant