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. 2017 Jun 16;9(2):95–103. doi: 10.1038/ijos.2017.18

Table 2. The relative abundance (mean±s.e.m.) of the bacterial phylum among the normal, moderate and severe groups.

  Groups   Intergroup
Phyla Normal (n=28) Moderate (n=36) Severe (n=36) P value P<0.05
Firmicutes 44.69±3.21 49.52±2.64 45.88±2.93 0.478
Proteobacteria 27.66±3.71 25.66±3.13 27.63±3.57 0.893
Bacteroidetes 14.01±1.75 12.31±1.67 13.30±1.72 0.790
Actinobacteria 7.80±1.28 7.25±0.74 7.02±0.98 0.861
Fusobacteria 4.20±0.63 2.85±0.39 3.29±0.59 0.225
Spirochaetae 0.29±0.07 0.69±0.12 0.82±0.32 0.046 M vs N
Synergistetes 0.25±0.08 0.60±0.16 0.81±0.12 0.035 S vs N
TM7 0.43±0.15 0.54±0.15 0.60±0.28 0.864
The others 0.67±0.18 0.60±0.12 0.66±0.12 0.739

M, moderate group; N, normal group; S, severe group; s.e.m., standard error of the mean.

ANOVA (one-way) and post hoc least significant difference (LSD) were performed for multiple comparisons between the three different niches. The significance threshold was set at 0.05.