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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2017 Aug;127(2):250–271. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001713

Table 1.

Patient demographics

Category Number (percentage)
Total Number of Patients 7,866
In-room Providers
 KRNA 7,635 (97.1%)
 Anesthesia student 6,679 (84.9%)
 Clinical officer 140 (1.8%)
ASA Classification
 ASA 1 3,370 (42.8%)
 ASA 2 4,074(51.8%)
 ASA 3 388 (4.9%)
 ASA 4 25 (0.32%)
 ASA 5 9 (0.11%)
Male 3,948 (50.2%)
Age*
 < 1 months 355 (4.5%)
 < 3 months 555 (7.1%)
 < 3 years 1,250 (15.9%)
 < 12 years 2,075 (26.4%)
 < 18 years 2,442 (31.0%)
 18–65 years 4,621(58.7%)
 > 65 years 803 (10.2%)
Anesthesia Type
 General 4,491 (57.1%)
 Regional / spinal 2,895 (36.8%)
 MAC 480 (6.1%)
Monitors Used
 Pulse oximetry 7,813 (99.3%)
 Blood pressure 7,737 (98.4%)
 3-lead ECG 7,517 (95.6%)
 End tidal CO2 4,829 (61.4%)
 Temperature probe 1,319 (16.8%)
 Peripheral nerve stimulator 147 (1.9%)
Safe Surgery Checklist 7,822 (99.4%)
*

For patients <18 years old, the age categories reported contain all patients less than the age listed in each line; thus, the summated percentages will be >100%. Categories for ages <18 years, 18–65 years, and >65 years equal 100%.

Abbreviations: ASA classification – American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification, ECG – electrocardiogram, KRNA – Kenyan registered nurse anesthetist, MAC – monitored anesthesia care.