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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2017 Aug;127(2):250–271. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001713

Table 5.

Odds ratio of 48-hour and 7-day mortality for observed and non observed cases for quarters 2 and 3 in 2015

48 hour 7 day
Variable Odds Ratio 95%CI P-value Odds Ratio 95%CI P-value
C-section REF REF REF REF REF REF
Procedure Type
 General surgery 25.5 [3.07, 211.2] 0.003 33.7 [4.13, 274.4] 0.001
 Orthopedics 3.58 [0.27, 46.7] 0.33 8.27 [0.74, 92.7] 0.09
 Neurosurgery 15.4 [1.36, 173] 0.03 34.8 [3.42, 353.6] 0.002
Other
 Emergency 4.99 [1.08, 23.02] 0.04 6.45 [1.72, 24.2] 0.006
 Pediatrics 1.97 [0.54, 7.14] 0.30 1.19 [0.36, 3.98] 0.78
 Trauma 3.83 [0.79, 18.64] 0.10 2.17 [0.51, 9.23] 0.29
 Time of Surgery (N/W)* 1.46 [0.23, 9.29] 0.69 1.07 [0.20, 5.82] 0.94
 Observed 3.52 [0.34, 36.7] 0.29 3.95 [0.41, 38.2] 0.24

To assess if being ‘non observed’ affected mortality, we performed a regression analysis only on Q2 and Q3 data in 2015, the same time period manual data were collected for the ‘non observed’ group. C-section was used as the reference variable, as it is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in low and middle income countries. Because there was no mortality reported at 24 hours in the ‘non observed’ group, we were unable to perform this analysis for 24-hour mortality. P-values <0.05 are indicated in bold.

*

N/W – night or weekend case.

Abbreviations: 95%CI – 95% confidence interval, C-section – Cesarean section, REF – reference value.