Table 4. Treatments, referrals and tests ordered for tennis elbow (TE) problems (April 2000 –March 2015).
Category | Subgroup^ | Number in each category or subgroup | Per 100 TE problems (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|
Total GP clinical treatments^^ | 906 | 28.5 (26.6–30.3) | |
Total GP procedural treatments | 1154 | 36.3 (34.1–38.4) | |
Physical medicine/rehabilitation* | 513 | 16.1 (14.6–17.6) | |
Local injection/infiltration* | 281 | 8.8 (7.7–9.9) | |
Other therapeutic procedures/surgery NEC* | 167 | 5.2 (4.1–6.4) | |
Dressing/pressure/compression/tamponade* | 116 | 3.6 (3.0–4.3) | |
Repair/fixation-suture/cast/prosthetic device (apply/remove)* | 70 | 2.2 (1.7–2.7) | |
Other | 7 | — | |
Total referrals to other health care providers^^^ | 432 | 13.6 (12.3–14.8) | |
Physiotherapy | 295 | 9.3 (8.3–10.3) | |
Orthopaedic surgeon | 48 | 1.5 (1.1–1.9) | |
Rheumatologist | 18 | 0.6 (0.3–0.8) | |
Physician | 11 | 0.3 (0.1–0.5) | |
Sports medicine practice | 9 | 0.3 (0.1–0.5) | |
Occupational therapy | 8 | 0.3 (0.1–0.4) | |
Other | 43 | — | |
Total pathology | 97 | 3.0 (1.9–4.2) | |
Full blood count | 20 | 0.6 (0.4–0.9) | |
C reactive protein | 13 | 0.4 (0.2–0.6) | |
Lipids | 9 | 0.3 (0.1–0.5) | |
ESR | 8 | 0.3 (0.1–0.4) | |
Other | 47 | — | |
Total imaging | 338 | 10.6 (9.3–11.9) | |
Ultrasound;elbow | 183 | 5.8 (4.9–6.6) | |
X-ray;elbow | 123 | 3.9 (3.2–4.6) | |
Other | 32 | — |
^ Only specifies those subgroups where the rate was at least 0.3 per 100 TE problems.
^^ Clinical treatments are primarily advice, education and counselling.
^^^ Of 3182 TE problems, 416 (13.1%) were each associated with 1 referral, and 8 (0.25%) with 2 referrals.
* indicates a grouping of multiple ICPC rubrics [11].
NEC: not elsewhere classified.
GP: general practitioner
ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate