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. 2017 Mar 17;31(7):1085–1092. doi: 10.1038/eye.2017.24

Table 3. HR and (95% CI) of myopia on set or progression at the different follow-up periods.

  No pregnancy in the follow-up questionnaire At least one pregnancy in the follow-up questionnaire P
Follow-up (2–4 years)a 1 (ref.) 0.54 (0.40–0.73) <0.001
Follow-up (4–6  years)a 1 (ref.) 0.56 (0.37–0.84) 0.005
Follow-up (6–8 years)a 1 (ref.) 0.43 (0.24–0.76) 0.004
Follow-up (8–10 years)a 1 (ref.) 0.79 (0.48–1.30) 0.349
Follow-up (10–12 years)a 1 (ref.) 0.73 (0.36–1.52) 0.404
Follow-up (12–14 years)a 1 (ref.) 0.50 (0.06–3.85) 0.502
a

Adjusted for age, body mass index, smoking, alcohol, adherence to the Mediterranean diet, Outdoors physical activity, time of television watching, exposure to computer, educational level, sleeping hours, and total energy intake.