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. 2017 Jul 20;7:6034. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05003-x

Table 3.

Results of the lasso logistic regression toxicity prediction model construction process with and without using K-Means clustering to identify radiosensitive patients, from expansion-response quantified at the end of radiation therapy, for a total of 126 study patients. S.D. – Standard Deviation.

Model Type AUCTraining (S.D.) AUCTest (S.D.) Brier Score Scaled Brier (%)
No Clustering 0.842 (±0.065) 0.693 (±0.099) 0.175 (±0.020) 18.2 (±12.0)
K-Means Clustering 0.907 (±0.055) 0.753 (±0.094) 0.151 (±0.019) 12.1 (±11.2)
Model Type Top Recurring Predictors
No Clustering MED, LE50Gy100%, Left Medial, LE60Gy100%, Smoking Status
K-Means Clustering RS Tag, MED, LE60Gy100%, Smoking Status, Left Medial, Age

The highest recurring predictors from all 1000 iterations of the model construction process are listed from highest to lowest recurring. Standard deviation of AUC values are listed in parentheses.