Table 3.
Country | Number of participants | Age M (SD) | Marriage duration M (SD) | Education M (SD) | Number of children M (SD) | Marital satisfaction MRQ scale M (SD) | Marital Satisfaction KMSS scale M (SD) | Collectivism-Individualism—national level M (SD) | Collectivism-Individualism—individual level M (SD) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F | M | |||||||||
Brazil | 180 | 301 | 36.4 (10.3) | 10.5 (9.9) | 4.57 (0.75) | 1.1 (1.2) | 4.64 (0.50) | 17.3 (3.8) | 11.8 (6.0) | 10.5 (6.5) |
Bulgaria | 39 | 63 | 38.6 (9.0) | 8.8 (6.6) | 4.65 (0.77) | 1.1 (0.5) | 3.94 (0.61) | 17.2 (1.6) | 8.4 (1.9) | 10.2 (2.3) |
Canada | 44 | 25 | 38.7 (10.4) | 11.8 (9.4) | 4.64 (0.57) | 0.8 (1.0) | 4.42 (0.82) | 16.7 (5.1) | 12.7 (2.5) | 16.5 (3.2) |
China | 72 | 47 | 33.2 (6.4) | 7.6 (6.7) | 4.49 (1.02) | 1.0 (0.5) | 4.47 (0.61) | 17.8 (3.4) | 10.4 (4.4) | 10.7 (4.2) |
Croatia | 311 | 300 | 44.6 (11.6) | 18.0 (11.8) | 3.99 (0.98) | 1.7 (1.1) | 4.40 (0.60) | 17.3 (3.8) | 12.1 (3.5) | 11.8 (3.8) |
Estonia | 99 | 51 | 42.6 (12.2) | 17.0 (12.6) | 4.45 (0.81) | 1.9 (1.1) | 4.49 (0.59) | 17.5 (3.7) | 11.9 (3.8) | 11.0 (3.6) |
Germany | 59 | 42 | 47.7 (12.5) | 17.7 (15.3) | 4.17 (1.03) | 1.7 (1.0) | 4.56 (0.62) | 15.3 (5.8) | 14.3 (3.8) | 13.7 (3.6) |
Ghana | 50 | 53 | 40.3 (9.5) | 12.0 (9.6) | 4.24 (1.06) | 2.5 (1.5) | 4.68 (0.50) | 17.7 (4.4) | 8.4 (3.2) | 8.0 (3.2) |
Greece | 49 | 46 | 38.8 (9.0) | 11.6 (9.8) | 4.21 (0.80) | 1.5 (1.0) | 4.48 (0.69) | 17.4 (3.8) | 11.1 (3.8) | 12.6 (4.7) |
Hong Kong | 43 | 56 | 47.0 (10.0) | 20.3 (10.5) | 3.88 (0.96) | 1.5 (1.1) | 4.01 (0.91) | 15.8 (4.9) | 12.0 (2.9) | 11.6 (3.2) |
Hungary | 161 | 75 | 37.8 (9.5) | 12.6 (9.5) | 4.08 (0.93) | 1.6 (1.0) | 4.40 (0.67) | 15.9 (4.8) | 19.7 (3.6) | 18.8 (3.8) |
India | 164 | 135 | 34.1 (8.0) | 7.6 (7.4) | 4.94 (0.26) | 1.0 (0.8) | 4.75 (0.40) | 18.5 (3.5) | 8.7 (3.6) | 8.6 (4.3) |
Indonesia | 64 | 24 | 41.8 (9.6) | 16.1 (10.8) | 4.51 (0.95) | 2.0 (1.1) | 4.58 (0.65) | 18.0 (4.2) | 7.2 (3.4) | 6.5 (3.3) |
Iran | 342 | 263 | 38.8 (10.8) | 15.3 (11.1) | 3.68 (1.14) | 2.0 (1.5) | 4.09 (0.79) | 16.5 (4.8) | 9.4 (4.0) | 9.1 (4.2) |
Italy | 193 | 123 | 48.6 (10.9) | 24.6 (11.5) | 4.0 (0.8) | 1.7 (0.9) | 4.61 (0.43) | 18.3 (3.3) | 11.2 (3.2) | 11.0 (3.7) |
Kazakhstan | 60 | 60 | 37.0 (8.3) | 13.0 (7.4) | 4.3 (1.0) | 1.9 (0.6) | 4.74 (0.31) | 18.2 (3.2) | 9.2 (3.2) | 8.0 (3.0) |
Kenya | 47 | 47 | 32.4 (7.3) | 7.6 (6.0) | 4.40 (1.0) | 1.8 (1.2) | 4.66 (0.57) | 17.1 (3.8) | 10.4 (4.9) | 10.6 (5.1) |
Malaysia | 50 | 49 | 40.0 (8.9) | 13.5 (9.2) | 4.5 (0.7) | 2.9 (2.0) | 4.85 (0.36) | 19.4 (2.6) | 8.0 (2.6) | 6.3 (2.1) |
Mexico | 85 | 83 | 38.8 (11.4) | 11.7 (9.8) | 4.0 (1.8) | 1.6 (1.1) | 4.65 (0.61) | 16.6 (5.0) | 10.0 (3.6) | 10.32 (4.1) |
Nigeria | 293 | 310 | 38.9 (9.0) | 10.4 (8.8) | 4.3 (0.9) | 2.5 (1.8) | 4.71 (0.48) | 18.3 (3.7) | 9.2 (4.0) | 9.6 (4.4) |
Pakistan | 71 | 60 | 35.9 (10.4) | 10.3 (9.6) | 4.8 (0.6) | 1.8 (1.4) | 4.54 (0.56) | 17.7 (3.5) | 8.4 (3.9) | 8.1 (3.9) |
Poland | 278 | 166 | 40.5 (11.6) | 16.3 (11.9) | 4.4 (0.7) | 1.8 (1.2) | 4.44 (0.69) | 14.8 (4.3) | 10.9 (3.7) | 10.4 (3.8) |
Portugal | 180 | 101 | 46.1 (11.0) | 20.8 (12.2) | 3.8 (1.0) | 1.6 (0.8) | 4.63 (0.49) | 17.0 (4.8) | 8.7 (3.0) | 7.1 (2.5) |
Romania | 47 | 6 | 35.2 (6.8) | 8.3 (6.6) | 4.9 (0.6) | 0.9 (0.8) | 4.31 (0.90) | 16.4 (5.0) | 11.0 (3.7) | 15.5 (4.9) |
Russia | 103 | 121 | 38.6 (13.9) | 13.8 (13.2) | 4.6 (0.9) | 1.0 (0.8) | 4.48 (0.57) | 16.9 (4.1) | 11.2 (3.3) | 11.0 (4.3) |
Saudi Arabia | 112 | 81 | 36.1 (8.3) | 12.3 (8.5) | 4.6 (0.8) | 2.8 (1.7) | 3.91 (0.65) | 15.8 (4.5) | 6.6 (3.1) | 6.6 (3.4) |
Slovakia | 157 | 77 | 42.7 (11.8) | 18.3 (11.9) | 4.5 (0.6) | 1.8 (1.0) | 4.26 (0.78) | 16.3 (4.6) | 10.8 (3.3) | 11.2 (3.4) |
South Korea | 50 | 50 | 41.8 (7.7) | 15.0 (8.2) | 4.4 (0.6) | 1.7 (0.8) | 4.36 (0.56) | 16.7 (3.7) | 11.56 (3.6) | 10.9 (3.8) |
Spain | 108 | 92 | 47.1 (9.4) | 19.4 (10.1) | 3.8 (1.1) | 1.8 (0.9) | 4.54 (0.60) | 17.2 (4.0) | 11.5 (3.4) | 11.1 (3.3) |
Switzerland | 68 | 104 | 49.4 (12.4) | 21.7 (13.0) | 4.4 (0.6) | 2.0 (1.3) | 4.54 (0.55) | 15.9 (5.4) | 15.9 (2.9) | 15.9 (3.6) |
Turkey | 153 | 239 | 42.7 (13.6) | 16.6 (13.8) | 4.1 (1.1) | 1.7 (1.2) | 4.40 (0.66) | 17.7 (10.0) | 8.7 (3.3) | 9.6 (4.2) |
United Kingdom | 58 | 42 | 45.0 (11.6) | 19.4 (13.1) | 4.3 (0.7) | 1.7 (1.4) | 4.61 (0.47) | 19.0 (2.8) | 12.8 (3.2) | 10.8 (3.5) |
Uganda | 39 | 62 | 34.9 (9.9) | 8.2 (8.2) | 4.1 (1.0) | 2.7 (2.1) | 4.49 (0.59) | 16.2 (4.5) | 12.6 (4.1) | 11.3 (4.4) |
In total | 3,827 | 3,351 | 40.7 (11.4) | 14.8 (11.6) | 4.2 (0.9) | 1.8 (1.3) | 4.47 (0.64) | 17.2 (4.2) | 10.7 (4.5) | 10.5 (4.7) |