Table 2.
Incidence of multiple primaries over all cancer sites in the literature
Number of patients evaluated | Geographic region | Frequency of multiple primaries | Mean follow-up (years) |
Definition used for multiple primary (SEER/IACR/IARC) |
Reference |
19 252 | Italy | 2.4% | 2.5 | IACR | 5 |
1 015 564 men | USA | 15.8% | NA | SEER |
6
|
951 022 women | 14.4% | IACR | |||
17.2% | SEER | ||||
14.55 | IACR | ||||
334 168 | Victoria, Australia | 4.3% | 5 | IACR | 8 |
7.7% | 10 | ||||
12.4% | 20 | ||||
2 919 023 | 22 European countries | 6.3% | NA | IACR | 7 |
57 393 | West of Scotland | 5% | 5 | IACR | 4 |
938 | Netherlands | 7% | NA | NA | 17 |
1873 | USA | 7.2% | 5 | SEER | 11 |
11.4% | 10 | ||||
13.3% | 15 | ||||
14.8% | 20 | ||||
17.2% | >20 | ||||
1953 | USA | 2.15% | 20 | NA | 14 |
1 635 060 | Italy | 6.3% | 14 | IACR | 16 |
82 671 | Switzerland | 8.17% | 6.6 | IACR | Authors of this publication |
IACR, International Association of Cancer Registries; IARC, International Agency for Research on Cancer; SEER, Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results.