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. 2017 Apr 10;6(2):229–236. doi: 10.1556/2006.6.2017.017

Table 6.

Direct effects, indirect effects, and total effects of the final model

95% Confidence interval
Effect Path β p Bootstrap percentile Bootstrap with bias-corrected
Direct PTP → Self-control −.455 .003 (−.560, −.301) (−.567, −.313)
FTP → Self-control .459 .006 (.385, .647) (.376, .640)
FTP → Procrastination −.516 .007 (−.838, −.463) (−.823, −.432)
Self-control → Procrastination −.441 .008 (−.493, −.112) (−.512, −.152)
Self-control → Internet addiction −.175 .005 (−.291, −.059) (−.288, −.056)
Indirect PTP → Procrastination .201 .013 (.046, .238) (.051, .242)
PTP → Internet addiction .079 .004 (.026, .142) (.027, .144)
FTP → Procrastination −.203 .013 (−.270, −.068) (−.289, −.085)

Note. PTP: present time perspective; FTP: future time perspective.