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. 2017 Jul 20;16:129. doi: 10.1186/s12939-017-0619-6

Table 4.

Bivariate analysis of associations between VHT factors and 10-year anticipated longevity: continuous and scalea variables

Continuous variable Mean difference b
positive - negative 10-year AL
Standard error difference t df p
Years working as a VHT 0.451 years 0.335 1.34 123 .181
Rating scale a variable
 Greater ease of home visiting 0.641 0.210 3.05 128 .003*
 Less challenge with transportation 0.368 0.194 1.90 129 .059
 Less challenge with lack of supervision 0.121 0.259 0.47 123 .641
 Less challenge with lack of appreciation/respect 0.385 0.270 1.43 129 .157
 Less challenge with insufficient supplies −0.209 0.178 −1.23 129 .243
 Less challenge with lack of financial support 0.247 0.211 1.7 129 .245
 Less challenge with lack of skills or knowledge 0.104 0.281 0.7 126 .713
 Better quality support from family and friends 0.522 0.253 2.06 128 .041
 Better quality support from local community 0.538 0.233 2.31 129 .022*
 Better quality support from local health center 0.741 0.258 2.87 128 .005*
 Better quality support from government health offices 0.682 0.243 2.81 127 .006*
 Greater level of supervision 0.447 0.247 1.81 128 .073
 Greater level of VHT meetings 0.211 0.234 0.90 129 .369
 Greater level of respect and appreciation 0.840 0.248 3.39 125 .001*
 Greater level of learning useful skills 0.531 0.260 2.04 128 .043*
 Greater level of supplies to distribute 0.159 0.214 0.75 128 .457
 Greater level of transportation tools (bicycles, boots) 0.348 0.188 1.85 127 .067
 Greater level of partnership with health center staff 0.770 0.223 3.5 125 .001*

aScale variables were on a 1–5 rating scale

bDifference of mean continuous value or rating score between those reporting positive 10-year AL and those reporting negative 10-year AL

*Statistically significant based on a 95% confidence interval