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. 2017 Jun 7;6(6):e41. doi: 10.1038/emi.2017.27

Table 1. West Nile virus infection in suspected febrile typhoid cases, Xinjiang, China.

Gender Age (years) Illness onset Sampling time interval (days) Symptoms/diagnosisa Widal reaction JEV RT-PCR JEV IgM-ELISA JEV PRNT90 WNV RT-PCR WNV IgM-ELISA WNV PRNT90
Male 60 20110728 1 Fever/unknown feverb − − + <1:10 − + <1:10
      85       − <1:10   − 1:40
Female 27 20110730 1 Fever and pneumonia/unknown fever − − − <1:10 − + 1:20
      83       − <1:10   + 1:80
Male 67 20110731 1 Fever/unknown fever − − − <1:10 − + 1:10
      84       − <1:10   + 1:80
Male 63 20110810 1 Fever, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting, pharyngeal hyperemia, abdominal distension and abdominal pain/typhoid fever H1:160;O1:320 − + <1:10 − + 1:40
      73       − <1:10   − 1:160
Female 62 20110812 1 The body temperature rises slowly, acute bronchitis/typhoid fever H1:320;O1:320 − + <1:10 − + 1:40
      71       − <1:10   + 1:320
Male 72 20110824 1 Prolonged high fever, muscle and joint pain, weak, pharyngeal hyperemia, abdomen distended and painful/typhoid fever H1:320;O1:640 − − <1:10 − + 1:20
      62       − <1:10   + 1:320
Female 46 20110824 1 Fever, poor appetite, abdominal distension and abdominal pain, diarrhea, rose spots appeared one week after onset/typhoid fever H1:640;O1:640 − + <1:10 − + 1:20
      60       − <1:10   + 1:160
Male 66 20110824 1 Fever, malaise, headache, insomnia/unknown fever − − + <1:10 − + 1:40
      60       + <1:10   + 1:320
Male 26 20110824 1 Fever and pneumonia/unknown fever − − + <1:10 − + 1:20
      61       − <1:10   + 1:80
Female 88 20110828 1 Fever, headache, poor appetite, lumbago, muscle and joint pain, and limb weakness/typhoid fever H1:320;O1:320 − + <1:10 − + 1:20
      64       − <1:10   + 1:160
Female 8 20110828 1 Fever/unknown fever − − + <1:10 − + 1:20
      56       − <1:10   − 1:80

Abbreviations: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA; immunoglobulin M, IgM; Japanese Encephalitis virus, JEV; plaque-reduction neutralization test, PRNT90; reverse transcription PCR, RT-PCR; West Nile virus, WNV.

a

Symptoms/diagnosis: symptoms: patient complained/diagnosis: clinical diagnosis without pathogenic detection (typhoid and West Nile Virus).

b

Unknown fever: means unknown fever (typhoid and West Nile Virus).