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. 2017 Jul 20;16:130. doi: 10.1186/s12939-017-0627-6

Table 1.

Description of participants (n = 40)

Characteristics n
Age
 19–24 6
 25–30 11
 31–40 13
 41–50 6
 51–59 4
Background
 Aboriginal 16
 Torres Strait Islander 1
 Culturally and linguistically diversea 6
Self-identified health issue of concern
 Substance misuse 35
 Mental health 31
 Physical health 25
 Nil 2
Affiliated with formal release support program
 Transitional support by prison-based health linkage programsb 7
 Residential transitional program 2
 Residential drug rehabilitation 2
 Community-based case management program 2
Custodial details
 Previous incarceration
  Yes 25
  No 15
 Incarceration duration
  Less than 3 months 4
  3 < 6 months 6
  6 < 12 months 21
  12–24 months 9

aDefined as speaking a language other than English at home

bPrison-community linkage programs in place prior to release. For 5 of 7 women case management continued for 1 month after release