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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Org Chem. 2008 Sep 17;73(20):7963–7970. doi: 10.1021/jo800951q

Table 1.

Attempted cyclizations of epoxide 19.

Trial # Acid Time (min.) T (°C) Distribution
(by gc vs int std)
19 20 21
1 Ti(OiPr)4 5 −78 100 0 0
2 Ti(OiPr)4 5 rt 100 0 0
3 Ti(OiPr)4 1.5 rt 100 0 0
4 TiCl4 5 −78 0 0 0
5 SnCl4 5 −78 0 0 0
6 CH3AlCl2 30 −78 0 17a 8a
7 In(OTf)3 1 rt 0 65 0
8 In(OTf)3 5 −78 55 29 0
9 In(OTf)3 5 0 0 60 2
10 In(OTf)3 8 −35 14 36 3
11 BF3·Et2O 0.5 −78 0 44 6
12 BF3·Et2O 1 −78 0 64 11
13 BF3·Et2O 2 −78 0 68a 7a
14 BF3·Et2O 4 −78 0 49a 11a
15 BF3·Et2O 8 −78 0 51 15
a

Isolated yields following column chromatography.