Antiplatelet agents |
[A] STEMI
-ASA as soon as possible at a LD of 150–325 mg, followed by 75–100 mg/day.
-Ticagrelor (LD of 180 mg, followed by 90 mg × 2/day).
-In case of thrombolysis, very high bleeding risk, contraindications to or unavailability of ticagrelor:clopidogrel (LD of 300 mg, followed by 75 mg/day).
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[B] NSTEMI
-ASA as soon as possible at a LD of 150–325 mg, followed by 75–100 mg/day.
-Ticagrelor (LD of 180 mg, followed by 90 mg × 2/day.
-In case of very high bleeding risk, contraindications to or unavailability of ticagrelor, it is reasonable to use clopidogrel (LD of 300 mg, followed by 75 mg/day).
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Anticoagulant agents |
[A] STEMI
-Enoxaparin: 30 mg intravenous, followed by 1 mg/kg × 2/day subcutaneously (max 100 mg for the first 2 doses). In patients ≥75 years: no bolus, 0.75 mg/kg × 2/day subcutaneously (max 75 mg for the first 2 doses).
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[B] NSTEMI
-It is recommended to use fondaparinux (2.5 mg/day subcutaneously).
-In case of contraindications to or unavailability of fondaparinux, it is reasonable to use enoxaparin (1 mg/kg × 2/day subcutaneously).
-Anticoagulation should be maintained up to hospital discharge.
-Crossover of heparins (UFH and LMWH) is not recommended.
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