Table 1.
Crude death rates (CDR) per 100,000 for both sexes and all age groups from 1990 to 2015
| Cause of death | 1990 | 2015 | CDR % change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | CDR | Number | CDR | ||
| All cause | 952,828.3 (886,385.2–1,024,947) | 1989.5 (1850.8–2140.1) | 677,045.6 (502,236.1–908,743) | 680.9 (505.1–913.9) | −66% |
| CMNN diseases | 614,362.2 (574,223.5–660,499.6) | 1282.8 (1199.0–1379.1) | 335,020.1 (272,264.7–418,941.7) | 337.0 (273.8–421.3) | −74% |
| HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis | 72,587.7 (53,314.7–94,111.0) | 151.7 (111.3–196.5) | 72,406.8 (50,591.6–100,423.7) | 72.8 (50.9–101) | −52% |
| Diarrhea, lower respiratory infections, and other common infectious diseases | 330,664.8 (274,939.7–417,449.7) | 690.4 (574.1–871.6) | 146,563.8 (113,249.0–189,932.6) | 147.4 (113.9–191.0) | −79% |
| Neglected tropical diseases and malaria | 36,616.9 (16,225.2–67,521.0) | 76.5 (33.9–141.0) | 5154.8 (3128.3–8152.7) | 5.18 (3.2–8.2) | −93.2% |
| Maternal disorders | 18,282.8 (13,773–24,091.4) | 38.2 (28.8–50.3) | 13,016.7 (5496.7–28,518.9) | 13.1 (5.5–28.7) | −66% |
| Neonatal disorders | 92,853.9 (79,341.0–105,634.4) | 193.9 (165.7–220.6) | 61,617.7 (53,179.5–70,111.2) | 62.0 (53.5–70.5) | −68% |
| Nutritional deficiencies | 43,604.3 (19,376.4–76,178.0) | 91.1 (40.5–159.1) | 18,889.2 (11,141.3–29,367.4) | 19 (11.2–29.5) | −79% |
| Other communicable, maternal, neonatal, and nutritional diseases | 19,752.0 (10,545.4–32,122.7) | 41.2 (22.0–67.1) | 17,371.1 (10,558.4–26,368.6) | 17.5 (10.6–26.5) | −58% |
| Non-communicable diseases | 227,980.4(196,470.3–260,253.7) | 476.0 (410.2–543.4) | 285,301.3 (187,026.9–420,603) | 286.9 (188.1–423.0) | −39.7% |
| Neoplasms | 37,661.7 (31,487.9–44,630.8) | 78.6 (65.7–93.2) | 55,306.2 (32,618.6–89,317.6) | 55.6 (32.8–89.8) | −29% |
| Cardiovascular diseases | 94,315.8 (80,142.5–109,363.7) | 196.9 (167.3–228.4) | 119,829.7 (76,656.5–176,502.7) | 120.5 (77.1–177.5) | −39% |
| Chronic respiratory diseases | 15,081.4 (12,636.8–17,964.9) | 31.5 (26.4–37.5) | 14,950.9 (9498.5–22,227.8) | 15.0 (9.6–22.4) | −52% |
| Cirrhosis | 14,301.6 (11,304.1–17,231.9) | 29.9 (23.6–36.0) | 14,112.5 (8297.3–22,590.6) | 14.2 (8.3–22.7) | −53% |
| Digestive diseases | 17,830.2 (14,475.0–22,665.0) | 37.2 (30.2–47.3) | 16,962.0 (10,705.6–25,591.1) | 17.1 (10.8–25.7) | −54% |
| Neurological disorders | 6648.9 (5012.6–8589.0) | 13.9 (10.5–17.9) | 10,663.5 (7062.8–15,629.9) | 10.7 (7.1–15.7) | −23% |
| Mental and substance use disorders | 1228.4 (895.5–1697.1) | 2.56 (1.9–3.5) | 1384.9 (722.1–2587.0) | 1.4 (0.7–2.6) | −46% |
| Diabetes, urogenital, blood, and endocrine diseases | 21,161.7 (17,017.8–25,995.9) | 44.2 (35.5–54.3) | 27,709.6 (17,596.1–42,125.1) | 27.9 (17.7–42.4) | −37% |
| Musculoskeletal disorders | 230.7 (173.9–291.0) | 0.5 (0.4–0.6) | 413.1 (204.8–780.2) | 0.42 (0.2–0.8) | −14% |
| Other non-communicable diseases | 19,520.0 (11,678.1–29,509.1) | 40.8 (24.4–61.6) | 23,968.7(14,157.4–31,544.2) | 24.1 (14.2–31.7) | −41% |
| Injuries | 110,485.7 (73,722.94–149,884.4) | 230.7 (153.9–313.0) | 56,724.24 (37,272.53–85,873.47) | 57.1 (37.5–86.4) | −75% |
| Transport injuries | 14,059.3 (9903.0–18,617.9) | 29.4 (20.7–38.9) | 14,094.9 (8922.1–22,241.4) | 14.2 (9.0–22.4) | −52% |
| Unintentional injuries | 35,703.4 (23,064.2–48,263.9) | 74.6 (48.2–100.8) | 28,785.6 (19,680.0–41,660.1) | 29.0 (19.8–41.9) | −61% |
| Self-harm and interpersonal violence | 10,402.9 (7466.3–17,086.6) | 21.7 (15.6–35.7) | 13,484.4 (7542.0–24,122.4) | 13.6 (7.6–24.3) | −38% |
| Forces of nature, war, and legal intervention | 50,320.2 (20,052.2–87,479.3) | 105.1 (41.9–182.7) | 359.3 (106.6–664.4) | 0.4 (0.1–0.7) | 100% |