Table 1.
Age-standardized YLLs, YLDs, and DALYs rate per 100,000 peoples for both sexes and all age groups with broad GBD categories in Ethiopia, 1990–2015
| Disease and injuries | Age-standardized YLL rates | Age-standardized YLD rates | Age-standardized DALY rates | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2015 | % change | 1990 | 2015 | % change | 1990 | 2015 | % change | |
| HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis | 9005 (6606.5–11,606.6) | 4240.7 (2936.7–5927.9) | −53% | 229.0 (146.8–347.5) | 172.8 (121–233.1) | −25% | 9234 (6801.7–11,814.4) | 4413.5 (3092.7–6109.8) | −52% |
| Diarrhea/LRI/others | 30,626 (25,637–38,380) | 7589 (5799.7–9935.2) | −75% | 468.3 (332.9–630.7) | 364.5 (260.7–487.2) | −22% | 31,094.4 (26,146.9–38,803.6) | 7953.5 (6112.7–10,309.1) | −74% |
| NTDs and malaria | 3635.1 (17,34.2–6477.5) | 281.8 (169.3–449.7) | −92% | 1143.8 (713.7–1860.9) | 1055.6 (576–2097.5) | −8% | 4778.9 (2785.6–7790.2) | 1337.4 (838.1–2456) | −72% |
| Maternal disorders | 2498.2 (1880.6–3299.4) | 785.4 (330.8–1742.1) | −69% | 164 (112.6–224.1) | 45.3 (31.6–62) | −72% | 2662.2 (2046.1–3452.5) | 830.7 (377.6–1786.5) | −69% |
| Neonatal disorders | 6710.6 (5734.9–7637.5) | 3159.7 (2727–3595.2) | −53% | 106.1 (63.7–168.3) | 137 (85.7–221) | 29% | 6816.7 (5837.5–7739.7) | 3296.7 (2873.9–3735.8) | −52% |
| Nutritional deficiencies | 4098.7 (2017.2–6922.2) | 983.4 (577.6–1540.4) | −76% | 910.6 (606.5–1311.6) | 402.3 (265.4–577.6) | −56% | 5009.3 (2883.8–7945.9) | 1385.7 (952.6–1968) | −72% |
| Other CMNN diseases | 1714.9 (954.5–2707.4) | 910.6 (557.1–1375.8) | −47% | 92.9 (60.2–137.4) | 72.7 (46.2–118.3) | −22% | 1807.8 (1046.2–2813.7) | 983.3 (628.1–1460.4) | −46% |
| Neoplasms | 4584.7 (3828.6–5443.7) | 3106.9 (1778.5–5136) | −32% | 92 (64.6–124.9) | 85.2 (46.5–144.7) | −7% | 4676.7 (3903.5–5539.1) | 3192.1 (1857.2–5221.3) | −32% |
| Cardiovascular diseases | 11,073.6 (9393.1–12,898.8) | 5930.7 (3686.2–8993.2) | −46% | 484.4 (346.3–656) | 527.2 (374.9–703.3) | 9% | 11,558.1 (9798.5–1,3394.3) | 6457.9 (4207.6–9509.3) | −44% |
| Chronic respiratory diseases | 1727.1 (1437.7–2049.1) | 751.5 (467.3–1144.6) | −56% | 494.8 (372.4–637.8) | 381.9 (286–484.2) | −23% | 2221.8 (1920.5–2583) | 1133.5 (844.3–1515.1) | −49% |
| Cirrhosis | 1764 (1390.1–2135) | 802.7 (462–1306.9) | −54% | 7.8 (5.5–10.7) | 7.2 (5–9.9) | −8% | 1771.9 (1398.1–2143.4) | 810 (468.8–1315.3) | −54% |
| Digestive diseases | 2126.6 (1740–2632.9) | 887.2 (540.7–1375.3) | −58% | 327.3 (218–479.9) | 207.5 (139–294) | −37% | 2453.9 (2026.4–3014.5) | 1094.7 (732.9–1587.6) | −55% |
| Neurological disorders | 777.3 (597.1–986.6) | 497.5 (318.9–750.6) | −36% | 636.3 (436.4–860.9) | 621.7 (420.7–854.4) | −2% | 1413.7 (1129–1714.8) | 1119.2 (837.4–1433.1) | −21% |
| Mental and substance use disorders | 163.6 (118.7–226.8) | 86.1 (44–163.7) | −47% | 2166.6 (1576.2–2814.2) | 2137.5 (1546.4–2791.4) | −1% | 2330.2 (1734.7–2995) | 2223.5 (1633–2888) | −5% |
| Diabetes, urogenital, blood, and endocrine diseases | 2417.7 (1975.9–2958.3) | 1437.3 (892.2–2226.4) | −41% | 766.8 (548.1–1020) | 755.1 (543.2–994.9) | −2% | 3184.5 (2648.4–3787.5) | 2192.4 (1584.1–3000.2) | −31% |
| Musculoskeletal disorders | 28.3 (21.4–35.9) | 22.4 (11–43) | −21% | 1396 (1006.4–1868.3) | 1449.3 (1046.4–1943.3) | 4% | 1424.3 (1040.5–1892) | 1471.8 (1069–1974.5) | 3% |
| Other non-communicable diseases | 1619.6 (989.6–2416.1) | 1239.5 (725.4–1632.1) | −23% | 2135.7 (1485.4–3018.7) | 2183.6 (1514–3074.7) | 2% | 3755.3 (2865.9–4868.3) | 3423.1 (2615.7–4401.9) | −9% |
| Transport injuries | 1641.4 (1185.5–2104) | 782 (485.4–1270.8) | −52% | 41.7 (29.9–55.5) | 36.3 (25.7–48.3) | −13% | 1683.0 (1227.4–2149.4) | 818.3 (520.2–1308.8) | −51% |
| Unintentional injuries | 3776.6 (2653.1–4942.7) | 1517.5 (1019–2248.3) | −60% | 686 (493.2––916.2) | 557.8 (402.6––742.1) | −19% | 4462.6 (3308.9–5690.8) | 2075.3 (1530.5–2833.7) | −53% |
| Self-harm and violence | 1319.2 (944.9–2150.2) | 771.8 (424–1403.1) | −41% | 16 (11.6–21.3) | 14 (9.9–18.4) | −13% | 1335.3 (960.7–2163.2) | 785.8 (438.2–1413.9) | −41% |
| War and disaster | 6153.3 (2258.8–10,730.9) | 20.1 (6.1–36.9) | −100% | 340 (158.1–661.6) | 81.5 (48.8–131.4) | −76% | 6493.3 (2672.2–11,093.3) | 101.6 (63.7–153.7) | −98% |