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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: Evol Biol. 2016 Dec 9;44(2):227–239. doi: 10.1007/s11692-016-9402-7

Table 2.

Repeated-measures MANCOVA of incubation behaviors (nest attentiveness, mean on-bout duration, mean off-bout duration) with respect to treatment, clutch size, and time of season. None of the interactions was significant (all P > 0.05)

Effect df Wilk’s λ F-value P-value
Treatment 3, 35 0.95 0.63 0.602
Time 3, 35 0.97 0.35 0.790
Clutch size 3, 35 0.92 1.03 0.392