Table 2. Clinical presentations of patients with cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis (Ref #7).
Clinical presentations of patients with cryoglobulinemic glomerulonephritis |
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Isolated proteinuria (<3 g/24 h), usually with microscopic hematuria (30%) |
Nephrotic syndrome (20%) |
Acute nephritic syndrome (15%). Some patients present with a mixed nephrotic and nephritic syndrome. |
Macroscopic hematuria (10%) |
Chronic renal insufficiency (10%) |
Acute renal failure (10%) |
Oligoanuria (5%) |