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. 2017 May 17;8(25):41412–41421. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.17916

Table 3. Correlation between predictors and pulmonary embolism by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis.

Univariate Multivariate
Variable OR (95%CI) P value OR (95%CI) P value
Age(yr) 1.21(0.72–2.13) 0.08 - -
Male 1(reference)
Female 1.52(0.88–2.26) 0.03 - -
Smoking history(N) 1(reference)
Smoking history(Y) 1.16(0.63–1.92) 0.17 - -
SCLC 1(reference)
NSCLC 2.95(2.02–3.81) 0.01 2.88(1.97–3.78) 0.008
Adenocarcinoma 3.04(2.18–3.94) 0.003 2.93(2.19-4.14) 0.005
Squamous 1.82(0.81–3.25) 0.02 - -
Stage I 1(reference)
Stage II 1.23(0.66–2.19) 0.23 - -
Stage III 2.14(1.08–3.54) 0.02 - -
Stage IV 2.95(1.99–4.18) 0.005 2.90(1.92–4.57) 0.002
Chemotherapy 3.28(2.11–4.58) 0.007 3.32(2.24–5.17) 0.004
Cancer surgery 4.17(2.63–4.88) < 0.001 4.33(2.36–4.92) < 0.001
Anticoagulation(LCR) 0.83(0.26–1.54) 0.03 - -
Coagulation(LCR) 5.35(3.97–7.96) < 0.001 5.19(3.33–8.64) < 0.001
Progression 2.64(1.38–4.10) 0.003 2.72(1.46–4.33) 0.007
Recurrence 2.73(1.41–4.27) 0.006 2.75(1.22–4.39) 0.001
DVT 10.09(5.28–16.34) < 0.001 10.62(4.94–18.08) < 0.001
D-Dimer(mg/L) 6.09(3.21–7.17) < 0.001 6.16(3.03–8.15) < 0.001
CEA(ng/ml) 3.66(1.87–5.43) 0.008 3.71(1.78–5.38) 0.003
SCC(ng/ml) 1.97(0.38–3.65) 0.04 - -
CYFRA21-1(ng/ml) 2.01(1.03–3.26) 0.002 - -
NSE(ng/ml) 1.73(0.85–2.61) 0.01 - -
ProGRP(pg/ml) 1.89(0.73–2.94) 0.03 - -
TMs panel(abnormal TMs) 5.85(2.78–8.97) < 0.001 5.98(2.36–9.04) < 0.001

Note: OR: odds ratio; SCLC: small cell lung cancer; NSCLC: non small cell lung cancer; Stage: TNM stage; LCR: lung cancer related; DVT: deep venous thromboembolism; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen; SCC: squamous cell carcinoma antigen; CYFRA21-1:cytokeratin 19 fragment; NSE: neuron-specific enolase; ProGRP: progastrin-releasing peptide; TMs: tumor markers