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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Sleep Med. 2017 Jan 6;16(6):611–624. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2016.1266488

Table 3.

Hierarchical Regression Analyses Predicting Post-Intervention Depression Symptom Severity (Top Panel, n=135) and Perceived Stress (Bottom Panel, n=134)

Post-intervention Depression Symptom Severity
Model 1
Model 2
Predictor B SE t B SE t
Constant 3.31 2.26 1.46 3.06 2.29 1.33
Baseline PHQ 0.37 0.07 5.04** 0.36 0.07 4.96**
Group −1.63 0.74 −2.20* −0.89 1.25 −0.71
Gestational age −0.04 0.08 −0.50 −0.05 0.08 −0.59
Age −0.04 0.05 −0.81 −.004 0.05 −0.83
Baseline PSQI 0.22 0.08 2.58* 0.28 0.13 2.27*
Baseline PSQI*Group −0.12 0.16 −0.74
R2 0.31**
ΔR2 0.03
Cohen’s f2 0.45 0.52

Post-intervention Perceived Stress

Model 1 Model 2


Predictor B SE t B SE t

Constant 5.16 3.26 1.58 4.04 3.26 1.24
Baseline PSS 0.47 0.08 5.88** 0.45 0.08 5.66**
Group −1.43 1.26 −1.13 2.14 2.12 1.01
Gestational age −0.01 0.13 −0.08 −0.05 0.13 −0.34
Baseline PSQI 0.47 0.14 3.32* 0.81 0.21 3.80**
Baseline PSQI*Group −0.56 0.27 −2.09*
R2 0.36**
ΔR2 0.02
Cohen’s f2 0.56 0.38

Note. PHQ = Patient Health Questionnaire, sleep item removed; PSQI = Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index; PSS = Perceived Stress Scale.

*

p < .05;

**

p < .001