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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2017 May 20;73:199–203. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.05.018

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of Participants in the Two Conditions

Characteristic Average Chance of Quitting Feedback (n = 46) High Chance of Quitting Feedback (n = 57) p
Baseline variables
Age (M, SD) 47.84 (8.27) 46.44 (9.84) 0.45
Gender (% female) 64% 56% 0.40
Race 0.73
 % Caucasian 30% 25%
 % African-American 57% 64%
 % Other 13% 11%
% > high school education 74% 67% 0.43
nicotine dependence (FTND) (M, SD) 5.78 (2.09) 5.72 (1.74) 0.87
cigarettes smoked/day (M, SD) 21.40 (14.10) 21.61 (13.81) 0.94
number of years smoked (M, SD) 27.36 (9.64) 25.68 (11.56) 0.44
Past year 24-hour quit quits (M, SD) 1.82 (3.18) 1.98 (2.30) 0.77
Day 1 and Day 6 values on hypothesized mediating variables
Self-efficacy, Day 1 (M, SD) 2.04 (0.43) 1.99 (0.43) 0.55
Self-efficacy, Day 6 (M, SD) 2.58 (0.69) 2.40 (0.61) 0.16
Positive affect, Day 1 (M, SD) 3.21 (0.69) 3.03 (0.76) 0.22
Positive affect, Day 6 (M, SD) 3.31 (0.75) 3.15 (0.67) 0.29
Negative affect, Day 1 (M, SD) 1.81 (0.74) 1.87 (0.80) 0.75
Negative affect, Day 6 (M, SD) 1.69 (0.74) 1.59 (0.69) 0.51
Outcome expectancies, Day 1 (M, SD) 6.08 (1.75) 6.13 (1.51) 0.89
Outcome expectancies, Day 1 (M, SD) 5.31 (1.70) 4.80 (1.82) 0.15