Table 3.
No./Events | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P Value | HR (95% CI) | P Value | ||
All women (N=342 421) | |||||
No preeclampsia | 323 323/857 | 1 | ··· | 1 | ··· |
Preeclampsia only | 12 592/64 | 2.05 (1.59–2.65) | <0.001 | 2.02 (1.56–2.60) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm deliveryb | 6506/59 | 3.76 (2.88–4.89) | <0.001 | 3.63 (2.79–4.72) | <0.001 |
One lifetime pregnancy (n=61 352) | |||||
No preeclampsia | 58 520/292 | 1 | ··· | 1 | ··· |
Preeclampsia only | 1663/19 | 2.36 (1.47–3.76) | <0.001 | 2.26 (1.42–3.60) | 0.001 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm delivery | 1169/19 | 3.56 (2.24–5.66) | <0.001 | 3.32 (2.09–5.29) | <0.001 |
More than 1 lifetime pregnancy (n=281 069) | |||||
No preeclampsia | 264 803/565 | 1 | ··· | 1 | ··· |
Preeclampsia complicating any pregnancyc | |||||
Preeclampsia only | 10 929/45 | 2.02 (1.49–2.73) | <0.001 | 1.97 (1.45–2.67) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm delivery | 5337/40 | 3.85 (2.79–5.31) | <0.001 | 3.75 (2.72–5.17) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia complicating first pregnancy only | |||||
Preeclampsia only | 6318/25 | 1.98 (1.33–2.96) | 0.001 | 1.95 (1.31–2.91) | 0.001 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm delivery | 2881/16 | 2.94 (1.79–4.83) | <0.001 | 2.81 (1.70–4.61) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia complicating first and second pregnancies | |||||
Preeclampsia only | 937/5 | 2.31 (0.96–5.58) | 0.062 | 2.20 (0.91–5.32) | 0.079 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm delivery | 826/8 | 4.43 (2.21–8.91) | <0.001 | 4.66 (2.31–9.37) | <0.001 |
Preeclampsia complicating second or later pregnancies | |||||
Preeclampsia only | 3674/15 | 1.98 (1.19–3.31) | 0.009 | 1.93 (1.16–3.23) | 0.012 |
Preeclampsia+SGA and/or preterm delivery | 1630/16 | 5.11 (3.11–8.39) | <0.001 | 4.92 (2.99–8.10) | <0.001 |
Cox regression analyses stratified by parity. HR indicates hazard ratio; SGA, small for gestational age (<10th percentile).
Adjusted for education, marital status and birth year of first child.
Preterm delivery (<37 weeks of gestation), SGA, or both.
The first time preeclampsia occurred, independent of which pregnancy.