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. 2017 Mar 14;6(3):e004913. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.004913

Table 3.

Unadjusted and Risk‐Adjusted In‐Hospital Mortality Effects (NACSA Cohort)

Frequency Observed Mortality (%) Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Aortic segmenta
Root/ascending aorta 6848 8.3 Reference Reference
Aortic arch 762 13.3 1.75 (1.42, 2.16) 1.86 (1.47, 2.35)
Descending aorta 320 15.3 1.86 (1.38, 2.51) 2.30 (1.66, 3.18)
Thoracoabdominal aorta 128 22.7 1.91 (1.18, 3.09) 2.75 (1.67, 4.56)
Activity tertileb
Low‐volume (latest 3 years' activity) 1308 10.6 Reference Reference
Medium‐volume (latest 3 years' activity) 2159 9.5 0.89 (0.71, 1.12) 0.80 (0.62, 1.02)
High‐volume (latest 3 years' activity) 4591 8.8 0.82 (0.67, 1.00) 0.76 (0.60, 0.95)
Dominant pathologyc
Aneurysm 4422 4.9 Reference Reference
Dissection 1819 17.2 4.07 (3.39, 4.89) 2.27 (1.82, 2.82)
Other 1284 13.2 2.97 (2.40, 3.67) 2.05 (1.61, 2.61)
Data N/A 533 9.6 2.07 (1.50, 2.85) 1.78 (1.26, 2.52)
Priorityb
Elective 5117 4.8 Reference Reference
Nonelective 2941 17.1 4.08 (3.47, 4.78) 2.54 (2.09, 3.08)
a

Adjusted for preoperative comorbidities, operative risk factors, and activity tertile.

b

Adjusted for preoperative comorbidities, operative risk factors, and most distal aortic segment.

c

Adjusted for preoperative comorbidities, operative risk factors, most distal aortic segment, and activity tertile.