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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 24.
Published in final edited form as: Epidemiology. 2016 Jul;27(4):492–499. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000489

Table 1.

Geometric means (95% CI) of urinary creatinine-corrected concentrations (μg/g creatinine) of low molecular weight phthalatesa, high molecular weight phthalatesb, and the sum of four metabolites of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (ΣDEHP)c in relation to selected baseline characteristics.

Characteristic No. (%) Low Molecular Weight Phthalates High Molecular Weight Phthalates ΣDEHP
Geometric Mean 95% CI Geometric Mean 95% CI Geometric Mean 95% CI
Age (years) at baseline 1017
6 to <7 262 (26) 184 165–206 199 186–213 182 164–203
7 to <8 537 (53) 136 126–147 234 212–258 152 142–164
≥8 218 (21) 163 143–186 195 173–220 152 134–174
Race/Ethnicity 1017
Non-Hispanic White 365 (36) 102 94–111 182 169–196 138 127–150
Non-Hispanic Black 304 (30) 202 182–224 193 175–214 148 133–165
Hispanic 296 (29) 204 184–226 264 239–291 209 188–233
Asian 52 (5) 101 81–127 180 146–222 144 114–182
Caregiver Education 993
≤High School 485 (49) 192 177–209 233 216–252 182 168–198
College 334 (34) 131 119–143 188 174–204 146 133–159
<College 174 (17) 104 91–118 176 156–198 130 115–148
Season of urine sample collection 1017
Summer 279 (27) 177 158–199 208 191–227 160 145–176
Other Season 738 (73) 145 136–155 206 193–219 159 149–170
Baseline BMI Percentile 1017
≤50 343(34) 134 122–147 210 192–230 161 146–177
>50th to <85th 349 (34) 150 136–165 203 186–221 156 142–171
≥85th 325 (32) 180 163–200 109 191–229 163 148–179
Site 1017
MSSM 306 (30) 253 229–279 305 276–555 242 217–270
Cincinnati 309 (30) 128 116–142 179 165–195 135 123–147
KPSF 402 (40) 120 110–130 171 159–183 132 122–143
a

Low Molecular Weight Phthalates: molar sum of MEP, MBP, and MiBP (metabolites of diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate, (DBP), and diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), respectively)

b

High Molecular Weight Phthalates: molar sum of MEHP, MEHHP, MEOHP, MECPP (metabolites of DEHP)), MCPP (metabolite of di-n-octyl phthalate (DnOP)), and MBzP (metabolite of benzylbutyl phthalate (BzBP))

c

ΣDEHP: the molar sum of MEHP, MEHHP, MEOHP, MECPP (metabolites of DEHP)