Table 1.
Characteristic | No. (%) | Low Molecular Weight Phthalates | High Molecular Weight Phthalates | ΣDEHP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Geometric Mean | 95% CI | Geometric Mean | 95% CI | Geometric Mean | 95% CI | ||
Age (years) at baseline | 1017 | ||||||
6 to <7 | 262 (26) | 184 | 165–206 | 199 | 186–213 | 182 | 164–203 |
7 to <8 | 537 (53) | 136 | 126–147 | 234 | 212–258 | 152 | 142–164 |
≥8 | 218 (21) | 163 | 143–186 | 195 | 173–220 | 152 | 134–174 |
Race/Ethnicity | 1017 | ||||||
Non-Hispanic White | 365 (36) | 102 | 94–111 | 182 | 169–196 | 138 | 127–150 |
Non-Hispanic Black | 304 (30) | 202 | 182–224 | 193 | 175–214 | 148 | 133–165 |
Hispanic | 296 (29) | 204 | 184–226 | 264 | 239–291 | 209 | 188–233 |
Asian | 52 (5) | 101 | 81–127 | 180 | 146–222 | 144 | 114–182 |
Caregiver Education | 993 | ||||||
≤High School | 485 (49) | 192 | 177–209 | 233 | 216–252 | 182 | 168–198 |
College | 334 (34) | 131 | 119–143 | 188 | 174–204 | 146 | 133–159 |
<College | 174 (17) | 104 | 91–118 | 176 | 156–198 | 130 | 115–148 |
Season of urine sample collection | 1017 | ||||||
Summer | 279 (27) | 177 | 158–199 | 208 | 191–227 | 160 | 145–176 |
Other Season | 738 (73) | 145 | 136–155 | 206 | 193–219 | 159 | 149–170 |
Baseline BMI Percentile | 1017 | ||||||
≤50 | 343(34) | 134 | 122–147 | 210 | 192–230 | 161 | 146–177 |
>50th to <85th | 349 (34) | 150 | 136–165 | 203 | 186–221 | 156 | 142–171 |
≥85th | 325 (32) | 180 | 163–200 | 109 | 191–229 | 163 | 148–179 |
Site | 1017 | ||||||
MSSM | 306 (30) | 253 | 229–279 | 305 | 276–555 | 242 | 217–270 |
Cincinnati | 309 (30) | 128 | 116–142 | 179 | 165–195 | 135 | 123–147 |
KPSF | 402 (40) | 120 | 110–130 | 171 | 159–183 | 132 | 122–143 |
Low Molecular Weight Phthalates: molar sum of MEP, MBP, and MiBP (metabolites of diethyl phthalate (DEP), dibutyl phthalate, (DBP), and diisobutyl phthalate (DiBP), respectively)
High Molecular Weight Phthalates: molar sum of MEHP, MEHHP, MEOHP, MECPP (metabolites of DEHP)), MCPP (metabolite of di-n-octyl phthalate (DnOP)), and MBzP (metabolite of benzylbutyl phthalate (BzBP))
ΣDEHP: the molar sum of MEHP, MEHHP, MEOHP, MECPP (metabolites of DEHP)