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. 2017 Jul 24;12(7):e0180818. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0180818

Table 1. Baseline characteristics by BMI status.

<18.5 Underweight 18.5–22.9 Normal-I 23.0–24.99 Normal-II 25.0–27.49 Overweight Pre Obese-I 27.5–29.99 Overweight Pre obese-II ≥30.0 Overweight, Obese Class I, II, III P
N 158 1039 595 467 224 121 0.0049
Age (mean, SD) 67.7 (8.5) 65.9 (8.0) 65.9 (7.1) 66.5 (7.5) 65.5 (6.9) 64.4 (7.5) 0.0017
 55–64 63 (40.1) 526 (50.8) 295 (49.6) 225 (48.4) 113 (50.7) 70 (58.3)
 65–84 87 (55.1) 484 (46.6) 295 (49.6) 235 (50.3) 109 (48.7) 51 (42.2)
 85- 8 (5.1) 29 (2.8) 5 (0.8) 7 (1.5) 2 (0.9) 0
Female 95 (60.1) 690 (66.4) 356 (59.8) 271 (58.0) 154 (68.8) 76 (62.8) 0.0057
Male 63 (39.9) 349 (33.6) 239 (40.2) 196 (42.0) 70 (31.3) 45 (37.2)
Education: >6 years 67 (42.4) 538 (51.8) 289 (48.6) 205 (43.9) 98 (43.8) 53 (43.8) 0.0181
     < = 6 years 91 (57.6) 501 (48.2) 306 (51.4) 262 (56.1) 126 (56.3) 68 (56.2)
Smoking: Non-smoker 123 (77.9) 883 (85.1) 490 (82.6) 382 (82.0) 190 (84.8) 102 (84.3) 0.0099
    Past smoker 15 (9.5) 87 (8.4) 67 (11.3) 59 (12.7) 26 (11.6) 14 (11.6)
    Current smoker 20 (12.7) 68 (6.6) 36 (6.1) 25 (5.4) 8 (3.6) 5 (4.1)
Alcohol: >1 drinks daily 6 (3.8) 19 (1.8) 11 (1.9) 9 (1.9) 0 2 (1.7) 0.1703
Physical activity score:
    0–1 51 (32.9) 297 (29.0) 168 (28.5) 139 (30.0) 82 (37.1) 40 (33.6) 0.0734
    2–3 56 (36.1) 329 (32.1) 183 (31.2) 150 (32.4) 73 (33.0) 45 (37/8)
    4–8 48 (31.0) 398 (38.9) 238 (40.4) 174 (37.6) 66 (29.9) 34 (28.6)