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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017 Aug;65(2):134–136. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001572

Table 1.

Differences Between Generic Drugs and Biosimilars

Generic Drugs (A=A) Biosimilars (A ≠ Inline graphic)
Production Chemical synthesis Complex biological process in cell lines in specialized production facilities
Sensitivity to production process change7 Less sensitive Sensitive
Reproducibility7 Easy to establish Difficult to establish
Interchangeability Regulatory agencies generally designate the two as interchangeable Due to their complexity and impurity profiles, interchangeability of biologics or biosimilars could have clinical consequences and repeated switches may increase immunogenicity
Substitution Depending on local rules, pharmacists may be authorized or even required to substitute a generic for the original without informing the prescribing physician (automatic substitution) Biosimilar status by regulator does not imply interchangeability