Table 2.
Summary of indirect effects tests.
| Indirect effect tested | Path A |
Path B |
Path C’ |
Indirect effect (AB) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (X → M) |
(M → Y.X) |
(X → Y.M) |
95% confidence interval |
||||||
| β | p | β | p | β | p | Lower | Point | Upper | |
| Brazil | |||||||||
| Exercise | |||||||||
| CFC-Future → Promotion → Attitudes | 0.547 | 0.000 | 0.180 | 0.036 | 0.052 | 0.520 | -0.008 | 0.099† | 0.213 |
| Promotion → Attitudes → Intentions | 0.204 | 0.030 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -0.092 | 0.332 | 0.011 | 0.064∗ | 0.147 |
| Healthy Eating | |||||||||
| CFC-Future → Promotion → Attitudes | 0.547 | 0.000 | -0.012 | 0.915 | 0.083 | 0.483 | -0.120 | -0.007 | 0.124 |
| Promotion → Attitudes → Intentions | 0.028 | 0.786 | 0.351 | 0.000 | 0.070 | 0.423 | -0.061 | 0.010 | 0.088 |
| New Zealand | |||||||||
| Exercise | |||||||||
| CFC-Future → Promotion → Attitudes | 0.485 | 0.000 | 0.287 | 0.004 | 0.238 | 0.038 | 0.050 | 0.173∗ | 0.369 |
| Promotion → Attitudes → Intentions | 0.383 | 0.000 | 0.427 | 0.000 | 0.093 | 0.373 | 0.102 | 0.164∗∗∗ | 0.243 |
| Healthy Eating | |||||||||
| CFC-Future → Promotion → Attitudes | 0.485 | 0.000 | 0.173 | 0.105 | 0.281 | 0.024 | -0.015 | 0.084 | 0.218 |
| Promotion → Attitudes → Intentions | 0.308 | 0.000 | 0.575 | 0.000 | 0.019 | 0.802 | 0.090 | 0.176∗∗∗ | 0.276 |
†p = 0.07, ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗∗p < 0.001, Path A, relationship between independent variable (IV) and mediator; Path B, relationship between mediator and dependent variable (DV), controlling for IV; Path C’, direct effect of IV on DV, controlling for mediator. Lower, lower bound of confidence interval; Point, point estimate; Upper, upper bound of confidence interval. Indirect effect is significant if confidence interval does not include zero. CFC, consideration of future consequences.