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. 2017 Jul 24;11:40. doi: 10.1186/s13034-017-0177-0

Table 3.

Comparing adaptive behavior between diagnostic groups (WBS, DS, and ASD)

Total VABS Daily living Socialization Communication
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
WBS 41.39 (15.39)* 33.91 (15.57) 60.3 (26.09) 40.82 (18.95)**
DS 32.54 (8.86) 27.95 (11.79) 56.52 (29.28) 25.5 (7.46)
WBS 41.39 (15.39) 33.91 (15.57)* 60.30 (26.09) 40.82 (18.95)*
ASD 53.63 (26.30) 53.13 (30.74) 56.52 (29.28) 58.97 (28.51)
DS 32.54 (8.86)* 27.95 (11.79)* 55.86 (17.63) 25.50 (7.46)**
ASD 53.63 (26.30) 53.13 (30.74) 56.5 (29.3) 58.97 (28.51)

Socialization, communication, daily living skills of Vineland scale; total of Vineland scale (total VABS)

WBS Williams–Beuren syndrome, DS Down syndrome, ASD autism spectrum disorder

* p < .05; ** p < .01