Table 3. Growth promotion of Aeschynomene fluminensis inoculated with endophytic fungal strains cultivated under mercury contamination.
Sample | Strains | TI (Hg+2) | Dry biomass (1) | Plant height (1) | Chlorophyll (3) (SPAD) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(g. plant -1) | GEF(2) | cm | GPE(2) | ||||
-AHg | Aspergillus sp.1 A51 | 0.9 | 0.505 ± 0.108 a | 363.30 | 19.73 ± 3.94 a-d | 90.08 | 28.30 ± 2.99 ab |
+AHg | Massariosphaeria sp. A19 | 1.5 | 0.455 ± 0.063 ab | 317.66 | 21.68 ± 1.85 ab | 108.86 | 31.63 ± 4.80 a |
+AHg | Sardoriomycetes A18 | 0.9 | 0.447 ± 0.091 ab | 309.86 | 24.28 ± 2.13 a | 133.91 | 20.23 ± 0.90 a-d |
-PHg | Lindgomycetaceae 1 P87 | 1.3 | 0.422± 0.087 ab | 286.70 | 21.18 ± 1.86 a-c | 104.05 | 26.93 ± 3.14 ab |
-AHg | Cladosporium uredinicola A72 | 1.2 | 0.382 ± 0.070 bc | 250.00 | 18.65 ± 2.63 a-f | 79.67 | 24.60 ± 4.10 a-d |
+AHg | Ascochyta medicaginicola A9 | 0.9 | 0.366 ± 0.047 bc | 235.32 | 18.95 ± 3.43 a-e | 82.56 | 25.50 ± 3.68 a-c |
+AHg | Aspergillus sp.2 A31 | 0.9 | 0.300 ± 0.032 c | 175.23 | 17.40 ± 1.13 b-g | 67.63 | 30.76 ± 5.98 ab |
+AHg | Scedosporium boydii A38 | 0.9 | 0.193 ± 0.041 de | 77.06 | 11.73 ± 4.93 g-k | 13.01 | 14.83 ± 2.32 a-d |
+PHg | Colletotrichum sp. P42 | 1 | 0.189 ± 0.07 d | 73.39 | 15.83 ± 4.33 b-h | 52.5 | 21.75 ± 4.01 a-d |
-AHg | Phlebiopsis sp. A75 | 1 | 0.161 ± 0.030 de | 47.71 | 11.88 ± 3.49 g-k | 14.45 | 20.70 ± 0.33 a-d |
-AHg | Westerdykella sp.2 A47 | 1.1 | 0.153 ± 0.036 d-f | 40.37 | 10.35 ± 1.61 h-k | -0.29 | 16.50 ± 1.53 a-d |
+PHg | Colletotrichum gloeosporioides P24 | 1 | 0.152 ± 0.047 d-f | 39.68 | 13.38 ± 2.44 e-k | 28.9 | 20.85 ± 4.86 a-d |
+PHg | Curvularia geniculata P1 | 0.9 | 0.152 ± 0.055 d-f | 39.45 | 10.73 ± 3.16 h-k | 3.37 | 12.76 ± 1.98 a-d |
+PHg | Clonostachys rogersoniana P62 | 1 | 0.142 ± 0.036 d-f | 29.82 | 9.98 ± 2.50 h-k | -3.85 | 20.33 ± 4.13 a-d |
+PHg | Penicillium oxalicum P32 | 1.1 | 0.139 ± 0.024 d-f | 27.29 | 12.48 ± 3.19 f-k | 20.23 | 20.70 ± 0.99 a-d |
+PHg | Phoma sp 2 P67 | 0.9 | 0.136 ± 0.041 d-f | 24.31 | 10.63 ± 1.11 h-k | 2.41 | 17.03 ± 2.86 a-d |
-PHg | Westerdykella sp.1 P71 | 1 | 0.131 ± 0.033 d-f | 20.18 | 10.55 ± 2.25 h-k | 1.64 | 16.03 ± 4.70 a-d |
+PHg | Cochliobolus geniculatus P59 | 1 | 0.131 ± 0.065 d-f | 19.72 | 9.55 ± 3.95 h-k | -8 | 7.66 ± 0.17 a-d |
-PHg | Diaporthe miriciae P96 | 0.9 | 0.129 ± 0.024 d-f | 18.58 | 10.50 ± 2.97 h-k | 1.16 | 21.33 ± 2.31 a-d |
-AHg | Falciformispora sp.1 A49 | 1 | 0.129 ± 0.050 d-f | 18.58 | 12.85 ± 4.65 e-k | 23.8 | 21.73 ± 4.99 a-d |
-PHg | Hongkongmyces pedis P107 | 0.9 | 0.127 ± 0.057 d-f | 16.06 | 11.63 ± 3.16 g-k | 12.04 | 19.76 ± 3.41 a-d |
-PHg | Dokmaia sp. P113 | 0.9 | 0.119 ± 0.014 d-f | 9.40 | 9.73 ± 0.71 h-k | -6.26 | 8.56 ± 1.86 a-d |
-PHg | Cochliobolus sp. P86 | 2.1 | 0.119 ± 0.065 d-f | 9.40 | 10.05 ± 1.05 h-k | -3.18 | 21.35 ± 2.27 a-d |
+AHg | Ascomycota A17 | 1.5 | 0.113 ± 0.008 d-f | 3.90 | 11.90 ± 0.62 g-k | 14.64 | 12.05 ± 2.57 a-d |
+AHg | Microsphaeropsis arundinis A36 | 1 | 0.108 ± 0.032 d-f | -0.69 | 9.93 ± 2.22 h-k | -4.34 | 7.65 ± 2.21 a-d |
-AHg | Fusarium oxysporum A64 | 1 | 0.107 ± 0.050 d-f | -1.83 | 11.78 ± 1.79 g-k | 13.49 | 3.46 ± 0.84 d |
-AHg | Penicillium janthinellum A56 | 1 | 0.105 ± 0.037 d-f | -3.44 | 12.78 ± 2.40 e-k | 23.12 | 7.10 ± 0.83 a-d |
-PHg | Acrocalymma vagum P18 | 0.9 | 0.105 ± 0.070 d-f | -4.13 | 11.38 ± 3.88 g-k | 9.63 | 7.26 ± 0.77 a-d |
+AHg | Scedosporium apiospermum A42 | 0.9 | 0.086 ± 0.064 d-f | -20.87 | 7.43 ± 2.16 jk | -28.42 | 16.70 ± 2.14 a-d |
-PHg | Clonostachys rhizophaga P89 | 1 | 0.078 ± 0.020 d-f | -28.13 | 10.57 ± 2.13 h-k | 1.83 | 6.20 ± 0.67 b-d |
-PHg | Trichoderma brevicompactum P35 | 1 | 0.074 ± 0.03 ef | -32.11 | 6.9 ± 0.95 k | -12.81 | 13.35 ± 2.82 a-d |
+AHg | Aspergillus japonicus A32 | 1 | 0.070 ± 0.020 f | -35.89 | 9.05 ± 5.07 i-k | -33.53 | 4.15 ± 0.78 b-d |
C—Hg | - | 0.179 ± 0.071 de | 64.22 | 13.78 ± 5.05 d-j | 32.76 | 20.47 ± 5.99 a-d | |
C + Hg | - | 0.109 ± 0.034 d-f | - | 10.38 ± 3.37 h-k | - | 6.13 ± 2.99 b-d |
C-Hg No-inoculated plants without Hg and C+Hg No-inoculated plants with Hg. Letters in the same column do not differ statistically (1 Duncan test, 2 Growth promotion efficacy (%) and 3 Kruskal Wallis)