Table 1.
Scientific name | Study design | Administration | APPa-like NPsb |
Sophora flavescens | NPMc and APP vs APP | External | Yes |
Cnidium monnieri | NPM and APP vs APP | External | No |
Dictamnus dasycarpus | NPM and APP vs APP | External | No |
Borneolum syntheticum | NPM and APP vs APP | External | No |
Aloe vera | Single NP vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Indigo naturalis | Single NP vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Camptotheca acuminata | Single NP vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Mahonia aquifolium | Single NP vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Sophora flavescens | NP formula vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Lithospermum erythrorhizon | NP formula vs APP/placebo | External | Yes |
Oldenlandia diffusa | NP formula vs APP/placebo | Internal | Yes |
Rehmannia glutinosa | NP formula vs APP/placebo | Internal | Yes |
Salvia miltiorrhiza | NP formula vs APP/placebo | Internal | Yes |
aAPP: anti-psoriatic pharmacotherapy.
bNP: natural product.
cNPM: natural product medication.