Table 6.

Summary of Patient Activation Measure (PAM) outcomes.

Outcome	Usual care	DMO (combined)		4-week DMO		12-week DMO
	Value	Value	Difference,a (95% CI)	Value	Difference,a (95% CI)	Value	Difference,a (95% CI)
Baseline, mean (SE)	70.3 (5.1)	70.6 (2.8)		73.4 (4.7)		68.0 (2.8)
Week 4, mean change (SE)	–0.9 (1.6)	2.2 (1.9)	3.2 (3.6); (–3.9, 10.2)	2.1 (3.1)	3.0 (4.0); (–5, 11)	2.3 (2.4)	3.3 (3.4); (–3.4, 9.9)
Week 12, mean change (SE)	1.7 (3.3)	7.9 (2.4)	6.2 (4.6); (–2.8, 15.2)	7.9 (3.8)	6.2 (5.3); (–4, 17)	7.9 (3.0)	6.3 (4.7); (–2.9, 15.4)

^aDifference from usual care.