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. 2017 Jul 27;3(4):171–178. doi: 10.1192/bjpo.bp.117.005181

Table 5. Relationship of quality of life and other factors to CMAI caseness.

Adjusted odds ratio 95% confidence interval
Quality of life (DEMQOL)
 Staff proxy n=1391 0.936 (0.925, 0.947)
 Family proxy n=1004 0.972 (0.962, 0.982)
 Resident completed n=447 0.987 (0.972, 1.003)
Number of family visits per month n=1182 0.984 (0.914, 1.059)
Staff/resident ratio n=1344 1.589 (0.995, 2.538)
Number of beds in cluster n=1396 0.996 (0.987, 1.005)
Care home activity participation (hours per person per week) n=1263 0.984 (0.914, 1.059)
Staff numbers n=1344 1.003 (0.995, 1.012)
Environmental quality score on the TESS n=1263 0.969 (0.900, 1.043)
Medication prescribed (yes or no)
 Any psychotropic n=1483 1.445 (1.127, 1.853)
 Antipsychotic n=248 1.881 (1.362, 2.598)
 Antidepressants n=587 0.962 (0.753, 1.229)
 Hypnotics and anxiolyticsa n=285 2.250 (1.645, 3.079)
 Analgesia n=961 0.987 (0.760, 1.283)

CMAI, Cohen-Mansfield agitation inventory; TESS, Therapeutic Environment Screening Survey.

a

Not including melatonin as not classed as a psychotropic drug (16 residents were prescribed melatonin).