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. 2017 May 29;5(1):e000377. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2016-000377

Table 1.

Baseline data based on the treatment data presented

Total group Sweden Denmark Norway Iceland p Value
n (patient-years) 29 715 16 901 5700 6871 243
n (patients) 8806 4138 2150 2438 80
Gender <0.01
 Male 4534 (52%) 2182 (53%) 1051 (49%) 1264 (52%) 37 (47%)
 Female 4270 (48%) 1956 (47%) 1099 (51%) 1174 (48%) 41 (53%)
Age groups <0.01
 0–4 years 273 (3%) 156 (4%) 39 (2%) 75 (3%) 3 (4%)
 5–9 years 1948 (22%) 1111 (27%) 401 (19%) 422 (17%) 14 (17%)
 10–14 years 6585 (75%) 2871 (69%) 1710 (80%) 1941 (80%) 63 (79%)
Treatment <0.01
 Pump 4869 (57%) 1984 (50%) 1244 (61%) 1601 (68%) 40 (51%)
 Pen 3607 (43%) 2003 (50%) 803 (39%) 762 (32%) 39 (49%)
Duration* 5.1 (3.1) 5.1 (3.0) 5.2 (3.2) 5.2 (3.1) 5.1 (3.0) 0.46
HbA1c (mmol/mol)* 65 (13) 61 (11) 67 (13) 71 (14) 70 (10) <0.01
HbA1c (%)* 8.1 (1.2) 7.7 (1.0) 8.2 (1.2) 8.6 (1.3) 8.5 (0.9) <0.01
Insulin dose (IU/kg/day)* 0.89 (0.3) 0.86 (0.3) 0.95 (0.3) 0.89 (0.3) 0.90 (0.3) <0.01

*Mean±1SD.

HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c.