Table S4.
Inventory of plants of ethnobotanical significance and associated food materials (e.g., seeds, fruits, USOs) used by the Utah Southern Paiute
| Family | Taxon | Plant parts | Hilum position | ||
| Seeds | Fruits | USOs | |||
| Agavaceae | Yucca baccata Torr. | x | x | Centric | |
| Yucca baileyi Wooton and Standl. | x | x | Centric | ||
| Alismataceae | Sagittaria latifolia Willd. | x | Slightly eccentric | ||
| Amaranthaceae | Amaranthus sp. L. | x | Centric | ||
| Anacardiaceae | Rhus aromatica Aiton var. trilobata (Nutt.) A. Gray ex S. Watson | x | No starch | ||
| Apiaceae | Cymopterus bulbosus A. Nelson | x | Centric | ||
| Lomatium cous (S. Watson) J.M. Coult. and Rose | x | Centric | |||
| Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. and A. Gray) J.M. Coult. and Rose | x | Centric | |||
| Lomatium roseanum Cronquist | x | Centric | |||
| Orogenia linearifolia S. Watson | x | Centric | |||
| Perideridia sp. Rchb. | x | Centric | |||
| Asteraceae | Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt. | x | x | Centric | |
| Helianthus annuus L. | x | Centric | |||
| Helianthus nuttallii Torr. and A. Gray | x | x | Centric | ||
| Helianthus tuberosus L. | x | x | Centric | ||
| Berberidaceae | Mahonia fremontii (Torr.) Fedde | x | Centric | ||
| Brassicaceae | Arabis holboellii Hornem. | x | Centric | ||
| Lepidium fremontii S. Watson | x | Centric | |||
| Lepidium lasiocarpum Nutt. | x | Centric | |||
| Cactaceae | Cylindropuntia sp. (Engelm.) Kreuzinger | x | Centric | ||
| Cylindropuntia whipplei (Engelm. and J.M. Bigelow) F.M. Knuth | x | Centric | |||
| Chenopodiaceae | Allenrolfea occidentalis (S. Watson) Kuntz | x | Centric | ||
| Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt. | x | Centric | |||
| Atriplex confertifolia (Torr. and Frém.) S. Watson | x | Centric | |||
| Chenopodium berlandieri Moq. | x | Centric | |||
| Chenopodium fremontii S. Watson | x | Centric | |||
| Sarcocornia utahensis (Tidestr.) A.J. Scott | x | Centric | |||
| Cucurbitaceae | Cucurbita foetidissima (Kunth) | x | Centric | ||
| Cupressaceae | Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little | x | Centric | ||
| Cyperaceae | Schoenoplectus acutus (Muhl. ex Bigelow) A. Löve and D. Löve | x | Centric | ||
| Schoenplectus americanus (Pers.) Volkart ex Schinz and R. Keller | Centric | ||||
| Bolboschoenus maritamus (L.) Palla | x | Centric | |||
| Elaeagnaceae | Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt. | x | x | Centric | |
| Shepherdia rotundifolia Parry | x | x | Centric | ||
| Fabaceae | Pediomelum aromaticum (Payson) W.A. Weber | x | Centric | ||
| Pediomelum cuspidatum (Pursh) Rydb. | x | Centric | |||
| Pediomelum megalanthum (Wooton and Standl.) Rydb. | x | Centric | |||
| Pediomelum mephiticum (S. Watson) Rydb. | x | Centric | |||
| Fagaceae | Quercus gambelii Nutt. | x | Centric | ||
| Grossulaceae | Ribes aureum Pursh | x | Centric | ||
| Liliaceae | Allium brevistylum S. Watson | x | No starch | ||
| Allium cernuum Roth. | x | No starch | |||
| Calochortus leichtlinii Hook. f. | x | Eccentric | |||
| Calochortus nuttallii Torr. and A. Gray | x | Eccentric | |||
| Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene | x | Slightly eccentric | |||
| Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh | x | Eccentric | |||
| Fritillaria atropurpurea Nutt. | x | Eccentric | |||
| Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng. | x | Eccentric | |||
| Malvaceae | Sphaeralcea parvifolia A. Nelson | x | Centric | ||
| Pinaceae | Pinus edulis Engelm. | x | Centric | ||
| Pinus monophylla Torr. and Frém. | x | Centric | |||
| Poaceae | Achnatherum hymenoides (Roem. and Schult.) Barkworth | x | Centric | ||
| Leymus cinereus (Scrib. and Merr.) A. Löve | x | Centric | |||
| Muhlenbergia sp. Schreb. | x | Centric | |||
| Sporobolus sp. R. Br. | x | Centric | |||
| Sporobolus airiodes (Torr.) Torr. | x | Centric | |||
| Sporobolus cryptandrus (Torr.) A. Gray | x | Centric | |||
| Zea mays L. | x | Centric | |||
| Polygonaceae | Eriogonum inflatum Torr. and Frém. | x | Centric | ||
| Polygonaceae (cont.) | Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt. | x | Centric | ||
| Eriogonum racemosum Nutt. | x | Centric | |||
| Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. | x | Centric | |||
| Polygonum bistortoides Pursh. | x | Centric | |||
| Portulaceae | Lewisia sp. Pursh | x | Centric | ||
| Solanaceae | S. jamesii Torr. | x | Eccentric | ||
| Typhaceae | Typha sp. L. | x | x | Centric | |
Based on a master list published by Fowler (42) and the authors’ seed reference collection at Natural History Museum of Utah Archaeobotany Lab. Excluded are nonnative and cultivated plants that would not have been available before European contact. Nomenclature follows US Department of Agriculture Germplasm Resources Information Network (www.ars-grin.gov/).