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. 2017 Jul 10;114(29):7483–7485. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1708153114

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Quinoline blockade of heme crystal growth by step-pinning or kink-blocking. Head-to-tail heme dimers add in a classic crystallization mechanism at growth sites, which are: (1) terraces or open facers, (2) nuclei of a few heme dimers, (3) kink sites, and (4) closely spaced steps. Quinolines block by open flat face attachment in the instance of chloroquine and quinine, kink-blocking in the case of amodiaquine and mefloquine, and by step-bunching in the case of pyronaridine.