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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 27.
Published in final edited form as: Hematol Oncol. 2016 Jan 25;35(2):215–224. doi: 10.1002/hon.2278

Table 4.

Analysis of factors associated with survival of CLL cases.a, b

Variable Value N
cases =
73
Hazard ratio
(95% CI)c
DOF P-
valued
Bone marrow dose, mGye 0–21 36 1 1 0.03
22–1,536 37 2.38 (1.11, 5.08)
Age at diagnosis, years per 10 years increase 2.50 (1.09, 5.73) 1 0.03
Age at first exposure, years per 10 years increase 0.41 (0.19, 0.88) 1 0.02
Absolute lymphocyte count at diagnosis, per mm3 1,533–10,000 17 1 3 <0.01
10,000–19,000 17 0.83 (0.27, 2.56)
20,000–39,000 19 1.79 (0.62, 5.18)
40,000–1,089,000 20 5.02 (1.69, 14.9)
Rai stage Stage 0–2 57 1 1 <0.01
Stage 3–4 16 2.98 (1.32, 6.75)
Chemotherapy No 9 1 1 0.01
Yes 64 13.5 (1.63, 112)
Smoking Never/ former 34 1 2 0.06
10–20 cigarettes per day 24 0.83 (0.39, 1.78)
More than 20 cigarettes per day 15 2.46 (1.01, 5.98)
Alcohol consumption Never 19 1 2 0.14
1–3 times per month 39 1.16 (0.52, 2.62)
Once per week – every day 15 2.79 (0.88, 8.85)
Urban/rural status Urban 59 1 2 0.20
Rural 11 0.43 (0.17, 1.12)
Mixed 3 1.25 (0.19, 8.38)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DOF, degrees of freedom, mGy, milligray.

a

For 73 CLL cases with known vital status and available information on chemotherapy, smoking and alcohol consumption and urban/rural status.

b

Survival is defined as time from diagnosis to death or end of follow-up on 10/31/2010.

c

Maximum likelihood confidence limits.

d

P-value from the likelihood ratio test comparing full model with all variables to the nested model without the variable of interest.

e

Unlagged bone marrow doses; similar risks were estimated for doses lagged by 2, 5, 10, and 15 years.