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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2017 Jul;23(7):1234–1239. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000001133

Table 1.

Study Characteristics

Quartile 1
(n=469)
Quartile 2
(n=526)
Quartile 3
(n=563)
Quartile 4
(n=466)
p-value
Female, n(%) 248 (52.9) 278 (52.9) 287 (51.0) 241 (51.7) 0.909
Age, mean (SD) 35.1 (±12.8) 42.3 (±16.1) 43.0 (±14.9) 42.2 (±15.0) 0.044
Age at diagnosis, mean (SD) 25.4 (±12.1) 30.8 (±14.6) 30.3 (+14.3) 30.0 (±14.3) 0.023
Duration disease, mean (SD) 9.6 (±9.0) 11.3 (±12.1) 12.6 (±11.9) 11.9 (±11.2) <0.001
Smoking, n(%) 0.001
 Never 341 (74.5) 326 (63.8) 353 (63.7) 278 (61.1)
 Former 96 (20.96) 142 (27.8) 164 (29.6) 143 (31.4)
 Current 21 (4.6) 43 (8.4) 37 (6.7) 34 (7.5)
High level education, n(%) 394 (87.56) 354 (69.01) 345 (63.7) 260 (58.2) <0.001
Working, n(%) 409 (88.9) 403 (77.7) 418 (75.3) 352 (77.9) <0.001
IBD type, n(%) 0.157
 CD 243 (51.8) 285 (54.2) 326 (57.9) 269 (57.7)
 UC 226 (48.2) 241 (45.8) 237 (42.1) 197 (42.3)
  CD location, n(%) 0.801
   TI (L1) 57 (25.8) 61 (24.0) 75 (25.7) 61 (26.0)
   Colon (L2) 53 (24.0) 70 (27.6) 73 (25.0) 55 (23.4)
   Ileocolon (L3) 111 (50.23) 122 (48.0) 144 (49.3) 117 (49.8)
   Upper GI (L4) 0 (0) 1 (0.4) 0 (0) 2 (0.9)
  CD behavior, n(%) 0.060
   Inflammatory (B1) 129 (57.6) 135 (50.9) 136 (45.6) 108 (44.4)
   Stricturing (B2) 39 (17.4) 58 (21.9) 62 (20.8) 60 (24.7)
   Penetrating (B3) 56 (25.0) 72 (27.2) 100 (33.6) 75 (30.9)
  CD perianal disease, n(%) 55 (24.6) 70 (26.4) 79 (26.5) 65 (26.8) 0.946
  UC extent, n(%) 0.425
   Limited colitis 88 (44.4) 103 (47.9) 104 (49.5) 67 (41.6)
   Pancolitis 110 (55.6) 112 (52.1) 106 (50.5) 94 (58.4)

The mean distance from our hospital was 2.5 miles, 8.8 miles, 22.0 miles, and 50.8 miles for the first (most proximal) through fourth (most distant) respectively.