Table 1.
DGLV | Moisture (g) ¥ | Calcium (mg) | Iron (mg) | Zinc (mg) | β-Carotene (μg) | Ascorbic Acid (mg) | Total Polyphenols (mg GAE) † |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OFSP1 | 84.09 ± 0.34 c,d | 95.61 ± 8.01 c,d | 3.41 ± 0.36 a,b | 0.44 ± 0.01 b | 10,533 a,b | 0.74 ± 0.16 c | 506.93 ± 86.76 b |
OFSP2 | 84.76 ± 0.75 b,c,d | 81.04 ± 3.24 d | 1.89 ± 0.29 b | 0.42 ± 0.02 b | 8280 a,b,c | 0.50 ± 0.15 c | 356.69 ± 79.60 c |
OFSP3 | 87.24 ± 0.13 a | 103.25 ± 2.59 c,d | 2.58 ± 0.21 a,b | 0.36 ± 0.03 b | 7053 b,c | 0.45 ± 0.07 c | 336.38 ± 63.15 c,d,e |
PFSP | 84.30 ± 0.26 c,d | 84.75 ± 8.83 c,d | 2.04 ± 0.36 b | 0.44 ± 0.04 b | 4472 b,c | 0.48 ± 0.03 c | 231.44 ± 49.77 c,d,e |
WFSP | 83.91 ± 0.26 d | 87.02 ± 6.80 c,d | 3.27 ± 0.34 a,b | 0.40 ± 0.03 b | 9501 a,b,c | 0.34 ± 0.10 c | 234.86 ± 0.16 c,d,e |
Baobab | 85.97 ± 0.53 b | 535.63 ± 22.93 a | 4.59 ± 1.28 a | 0.65 ± 0.03 b | 7166 b,c | 25.50 ± 0.01 b | 1646.75 ± 69.44 a |
Cocoyam | 85.23 ± 0.64 b,c | 166.39 ± 15.13 b | 2.64 ± 0.16 a,b | 1.49 ± 0.47 a | 3911 c | 1.14 ± 0.01 c | 196.05 ± 10.96 e |
Corchorus | 78.99 ± 0.38 f | 121.41 ± 3.61 c | 2.48 ± 0.23 a,b | 0.45 ± 0.02 b | 9298 a,b,c | 3.53 ± 0.58 c | 337.94 ± 16.44 c,d,e |
Kenaf | 80.68 ± 0.18 e | 90.24 ± 17.76 c,d | 2.94 ± 0.25 a,b | 0.35 ± 0.05 b | 8959 a,b,c | 21.79 ± 1.54 b | 202.42 ± 9.29 d,e |
Moringa | 78.81 ± 0.42 f | 186.22 ± 23.81 b | 4.55 ± 1.88 a | 0.77 ± 0.06 b | 14,169 a | 46.30 ± 4.78 a | 347.38 ± 14.59 c,d |
p-Value | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.002 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
# Values are means ± standard deviation (n = 3), except for the β-carotene value (mean only); values with different letters (a–f) are significantly different (p < 0.0001); DGLV—dark green leafy vegetable; OFSP—orange-fleshed sweet potato; PFSP—purple-fleshed sweet potato; and WFSP—white-fleshed sweet potato. ¥ Moisture determined on freshly harvested leaves. † GAE—gallic acid equivalents.