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. 2017 Jul 22;6(7):54. doi: 10.3390/foods6070054

Table 1.

Moisture, micronutrient and total polyphenol levels per 100 g in DGLVs on an “as-would-be-eaten” basis #.

DGLV Moisture (g) ¥ Calcium (mg) Iron (mg) Zinc (mg) β-Carotene (μg) Ascorbic Acid (mg) Total Polyphenols (mg GAE)
OFSP1 84.09 ± 0.34 c,d 95.61 ± 8.01 c,d 3.41 ± 0.36 a,b 0.44 ± 0.01 b 10,533 a,b 0.74 ± 0.16 c 506.93 ± 86.76 b
OFSP2 84.76 ± 0.75 b,c,d 81.04 ± 3.24 d 1.89 ± 0.29 b 0.42 ± 0.02 b 8280 a,b,c 0.50 ± 0.15 c 356.69 ± 79.60 c
OFSP3 87.24 ± 0.13 a 103.25 ± 2.59 c,d 2.58 ± 0.21 a,b 0.36 ± 0.03 b 7053 b,c 0.45 ± 0.07 c 336.38 ± 63.15 c,d,e
PFSP 84.30 ± 0.26 c,d 84.75 ± 8.83 c,d 2.04 ± 0.36 b 0.44 ± 0.04 b 4472 b,c 0.48 ± 0.03 c 231.44 ± 49.77 c,d,e
WFSP 83.91 ± 0.26 d 87.02 ± 6.80 c,d 3.27 ± 0.34 a,b 0.40 ± 0.03 b 9501 a,b,c 0.34 ± 0.10 c 234.86 ± 0.16 c,d,e
Baobab 85.97 ± 0.53 b 535.63 ± 22.93 a 4.59 ± 1.28 a 0.65 ± 0.03 b 7166 b,c 25.50 ± 0.01 b 1646.75 ± 69.44 a
Cocoyam 85.23 ± 0.64 b,c 166.39 ± 15.13 b 2.64 ± 0.16 a,b 1.49 ± 0.47 a 3911 c 1.14 ± 0.01 c 196.05 ± 10.96 e
Corchorus 78.99 ± 0.38 f 121.41 ± 3.61 c 2.48 ± 0.23 a,b 0.45 ± 0.02 b 9298 a,b,c 3.53 ± 0.58 c 337.94 ± 16.44 c,d,e
Kenaf 80.68 ± 0.18 e 90.24 ± 17.76 c,d 2.94 ± 0.25 a,b 0.35 ± 0.05 b 8959 a,b,c 21.79 ± 1.54 b 202.42 ± 9.29 d,e
Moringa 78.81 ± 0.42 f 186.22 ± 23.81 b 4.55 ± 1.88 a 0.77 ± 0.06 b 14,169 a 46.30 ± 4.78 a 347.38 ± 14.59 c,d
p-Value <0.001 <0.001 0.002 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

# Values are means ± standard deviation (n = 3), except for the β-carotene value (mean only); values with different letters (a–f) are significantly different (p < 0.0001); DGLV—dark green leafy vegetable; OFSP—orange-fleshed sweet potato; PFSP—purple-fleshed sweet potato; and WFSP—white-fleshed sweet potato. ¥ Moisture determined on freshly harvested leaves. GAE—gallic acid equivalents.