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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 28.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol. 2017 Mar 12;60:77–82. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2017.01.009

Fig. 2. qtPCR analysis of PNPLA3 rat hepatocytes [A], mouse [B], and rat [C] liver tissues.

Fig. 2

Experimental details were as described in Materials & Methods and in Fig. 1. Values are mean ± S.E.M. (n = 3 hepatocyte experiments; n = 4 mice; n = 4 rats). a: significant compared to control (p < 0.05); b: significant compared to chronic (p < 0.05); and c: significant compared to control binge (p < 0.05). In [A] hepatocyte in vitro, C: Control, E: Ethanol. For in vivo treatments of mouse [B] and rat [C], C: Control (pair fed); E: Chronic ethanol; CB: Control binge ethanol; EB: Chronic ethanol followed by binge ethanol.