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. 2017 Jul 16;5(1):1344088. doi: 10.1080/20016689.2017.1344088

Table 3.

The number of methodological concerns by level.

  Type of methodological concern
    Type of methodological concern
 
Level 1
Major
Important
Minor
Total level 1
Level 2
Major
Important
Minor
Total level 2
Structural choices 1 (4%)(9%)* 12 (46%)(15%)* 13 (50%)(9%)* 26 (11%) Economic analysis and choice of outcome criterion 1 (50%) 0 (0%) 1 (50%) 2 (8%)
     
Time horizon 0 (0%) 1 (50%) 1 (50%) 2 (8%)
Comparison of strategies 0 (0%) 11 (52%) 10 (48%) 21 (81%)
Perspective 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%) 1 (4%)
Measurement and valuation of health states and costs 1 (1%)(9%)* 16 (21%) 58 (77%) 75 (31%) Costs 0 (0%) 6 (14%) 36 (86%) 42 (56%)
(20%)* (38%)* · Measure and calculation 0 (0%) 3 (14%) 19 (86%) 22 (52%)
· Cost type 0 (0%) 1 (20%) 4 (80%) 5 (12%)
· Valuation 0 (0%) 2 (13%) 13 (87%) 15 (36%)
Health states 1 (3%) 10 (30%) 22 (67%) 33 (44%)
· Measure (methods and data) 1 (4%) 10 (37%) 16 (59%) 27 (82%)
· Valuation 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 6 (100%) 6 (18%)
Modelling 3 (4%)(27%)* 27 (34%) 49 (62%) 79 (33%) Transition estimates 1 (3%) 9 (26%) 24 (71%) 34 (43%)
(34%)* (32%)* · Data extrapolation 0 (0%) 4 (67%) 2 (33%) 6 (18%)
· Estimation method 1 (8%) 0 (0%) 12 (92%) 13 (38%)
· Reporting 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 (100%) 5 (15%)
· Efficacy data source 0 (0%) 5 (50%) 5 (50%) 10 (29%)
Modelled population 2 (20%) 2 (20%) 6 (60%) 10 (13%)
Model structure 0 (0%) 13 (48%) 14 (52%) 31 (39%)
Programming errors 0 (0%) 3 (75%) 1 (25%) 4 (5%)
Study objective 0 (0%)(0%)* 2 (100%)(3%)* 0 (0%)(0%)* 2 (1%)  
     
Results presentation and sensitivity analyses 6 (10%)(55%)* 23 (38%) 32 (52%) 61 (25%) Sensitivity analyses 3 (8%) 17 (47%) 16 (44%) 36 (59%)
(29%)* (21%)* · Deterministic /Probabilistic 3 (10%) 14 (45%) 14 (45%) 31 (86%)
· Scenario 0 (0%) 3 (60%) 2 (40%) 5 (14%)
Presentation 3 (25%) 3 (25%) 6 (50%) 12 (20%)
Validity (internal and external) and study limitations 0 (0%) 3 (23%) 10 (77%) 13 (21%)
Total 11 (4.5%) 80 (32.9%) 152 (62.6%) 243 (100%)   11 (4.5%) 80 (32.9%) 152 (62.6%) 243 (100%)

*The indicated percentage is calculated by reservation type (minor, important and major). All other percentages are calculated by category level.